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Comparative genome mapping of bovine encephalitis herpesvirus, bovine herpesvirus 1, and buffalo herpesvirus

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Summary

A clone library of 11 of 15BamHI fragments representing 81% of the 140 kilobase DNA genome of the prototype bovine encephalitis herpesvirus strain N569 (BEHV.N569) was constructed. The clones were used to verify theBamHI,BstEII,EcoRI, andHindIII genomic maps for BEHV.N569 published by Engels et al. [Virus Res 6: 57–73 (1986)] for the same virus although some amendments/variations to theBamHI map were found in that 3 previously unidentified restriction sites were identified. Restriction site maps forBglII andKpnI were also derived for BEHV.N569.

Southern blot analysis using32P-labelled BEHV DNA as probe indicated that bovine herpesvirus 1 (BHV1), buffalo herpesvirus 1 (BuHV1) and caprine herpesvirus 1 (CaHV1) were similar and that the similarity occurred throughout the entire length of the genomes; CaHV1 was more distantly related to the other 3 viruses. Because of the similarities BEHV.N569 and BHV1.Cooper cloned DNA fragments were used to constructBamHI,BglII,BstEII,EcoRI,KpnI, andHindIII restriction site maps for the genome of BuHV1 andBamHI,BglII, andKpnI maps for the genome of BHV1.V155, a genital strain.

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Bulach, D.M., Studdert, M.J. Comparative genome mapping of bovine encephalitis herpesvirus, bovine herpesvirus 1, and buffalo herpesvirus. Archives of Virology 113, 17–34 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01318350

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01318350

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