Skip to main content
Log in

Enhancement of leukemogenesis in mice after prolonged administration of anti-interferon or normal rabbit globulin

  • Original Papers
  • Published:
Archives of Virology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The prolonged administration of rabbit anti-mouse L cell interferon globulin had a marked potentiating effect on Rauscher Murine Leukemia Virus (MuLV-R) infection in BALB/c mice, as shown by spleen size. Normal rabbit globulin had a lesser, but still significant, augmenting effect on splenic enlargement.

It was possible to discriminate quantitatively between the non-specific enhancement of splenomegaly in MuLV-R infected mice due to antigenic stimulation with normal rabbit globulin and the effects due to elimination of endogenous interferon by specific antibodies. The difference in the spleen-enlarging activity between the anti-interferon IgG and normal rabbit IgG was found to be maximal 3–4 weeks after infection when potent, diluted anti-interferon IgG (58 µg protein per dose) was used.

It would appear that the endogenous interferon, even produced in undetectable amounts, plays an essential role in controlling infection with an oncogenic virus.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Cerny, J., Essex, M., Thomas, D. B.: Interactions of murine leukemia virus (MuLV) with isolated lymphocytes. III. Alterations of splenic B and T cells in Friend virus-infected mice. Intern. J. Cancer18, 197–204 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Fauconnier, B.: Augmentation de la pathogénicité virale par l'emploi de sérum anti-interferonin vivo. Comp. Rend. Acad. Sci.271, 1464–1466 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Fenner, F.: The classification and nomenclature of viruses. Summary of results of meetings of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses in Madrid, September 1975. Intervirology6, 1–12 (1975/76).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Furmanski, P., Juni, S., Hall, L., Rich, M. A.: The role of interferon in the spontaneous regression of Friend virus induced leukemia. Proc. Soc. exp. Biol. Med.150, 11–14 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Gresser, I.: Antitumor effects of interferon. Adv. Cancer Res.16, 97–140 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Gresser, I., Berman, L., Thé, G. de, Brouty-Boyè, D., Coppey, J., Falcoff, E.: Interferon and murine leukemia. V. Effect of interferon preparations on the evolution of Rauscher disease in mice. J. Natl. Cancer Inst.41, 505–522 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Gresser, I., Maury, C., Tovey, M. G.: Interferon and murine leukemia. VII. Therapeutic effect of interferon preparations after diagnosis of lymphoma in AKR mice. Intern. J. Cancer17, 647–651 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Gresser, I., Tovey, M. G., Bandu, M. T., Maury, C., Brouty-Boyè, D.: Role of interferon in the pathogenesis of virus diseases in mice as demonstrated by the use of anti-interferon serum. I. Rapid evolution of encephalomyocarditis virus infection. J. exp. Med.144, 1305–1315 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Gresser, I., Tovey, M. G., Maury, C., Bandu, M. T.: Role of interferon in the pathogenesis of virus deseases in mice as demonstrated by the use of anti-interferon serum. II. Studies with Herpes Simplex, Moloney Sarcoma, Vesicular Stomatitis, Newcastle Disease and Influenza Viruses. J. exp. Med.144, 1316–1323 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  10. Hanna, M. G., Jr., Walburg, H. E., Jr., Tyndall, R. L., Snodgrass, M. J.: Histoproliferative effect of Rauscher Leukemia Virus on lymphatic tissue. II. Antigen stimulated germfree and conventional BALB/c mice. Proc. Soc. exp. Biol. Med.134, 1132–1141 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Hirsch, M. S., Murphy, F. A.: Effects of anti-thymocyte serum on Rauscher virus infection in mice. Nature218, 478–479 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Inglot, A. D., Albin, M., Chudzio, T.: Persistent infection of mouse cells with Sindbis virus: role of virulence of strains, auto-interfering particles and interferon. J. gen. Virol.20, 105–110 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  13. Inglot, A. D., Chudzio, T.: A bioassay employing polyethylene glycol for measuring neutralization of interferon by specific antibodies. J. immunol. Meth.13, 63–69 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  14. Jerne, N. D., Nordin, A. A., Henry, C.: The agar plaque technique for recognizing antibody—producing cells. In:Amos, B., Koprowski, H. (eds.), Cell Bound Antibodies, 109–130. Philadelphia: Wistar Institute Press 1963.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Kisielow, B., Inglot, A. D., Chudzio, T.: Biological activity of sera from rabbits hyperimmunized with the mouse L cell interferon. Arch. Immun. Therap. Exp. 1977 (in press).

  16. Kouttab, N. M., Jutila, J. W.: Friend leukemia virus infection in germfree mice following antigen stimulation. J. Immunol.108, 591–595 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  17. Larson, C. L., Ushijimi, R. N., Baker, R. E., Baker, M. B., Gillespie, C. A.: Effect of normal serum and anti-thymocyte serum on Friend disease in mice. J. Natl. Cancer Inst.48, 1403–1407 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  18. Nooter, K., Bentveltzen, P.:In vitro studies on the enhancement of Rauscher virus induced erythroblastosis by complete Freund's adjuvant in BALB/c mice. J. Natl. Cancer Inst.57, 115–118 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  19. Siegel, B. V., Morton, J. I.: Immunologic stimuli in relation to leukemogenesis. I. Potentiation of Rauscher viral leukemia by Freund's adjuvant. J. Natl. Cancer Inst.48, 1681–1686 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  20. Siegel, B. V., Brown, McK., Morton, J. I.: Interferon induction in New Zealand Black mice by Murine Leukemia Virus. J. Immunol.111, 644–646 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  21. Toth, F. D., Vàczi, L., Balogh, M.: The role of tumor specific antibody and interferon production in the pathogenesis of Rauscher leukemia. Acta virol.18, 57–64 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

With 3 Figures

Grant from Polish Academy of Sciences 10.5.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Inglot, A.D., Chudzio, T. Enhancement of leukemogenesis in mice after prolonged administration of anti-interferon or normal rabbit globulin. Archives of Virology 55, 67–75 (1977). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01314480

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01314480

Keywords

Navigation