Abstract
Well annealed In-films were implanted at low temperatures (T<7 K) with Mn+-ions and the superconducting transition temperatureT c of these alloys was determined in situ. The results can be described best by an Abrikosov-Gorkov-likeT c-depression with an initial slope of −50 K/at. %. From this we conclude that Mn has a long-lived magnetic moment in In. In addition, a comparison to quench condensedInMn-alloys shows that theT c-depression is not influenced by the much higher degree of disorder in these latter samples. This is contrasted by In-films, which were irradiated with high fluences of Ar+-ions before the Mn-implantation. Here a linearT c(C Mn) behavior was found with a slope of −39 K/at. %. In a complementary experimentInMn-alloys were irradiated with Ar+ after the Mn-implantation. The results indicate a vanishing pair breaking of the Mn-atoms. The observations of both irradiation experiments can be interpreted as changes of the magnetic moment due to specific local environments of the Mn-atoms produced by the Ar+-irradiation.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Abrikosov, A.A., Gor'kov, L.P.: Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz.39, 1781 (1960)
Shiba, H.: Prog. Theor. Phys.40, 435 (1968); Prog. Theor. Phys.50, 50 (1973)
Rusinov, A.I.: Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz.56, 2047 (1969)
For a review see Müller-Hartmann, E.: In: Magnetism. Suhl, H. (ed.), Vol. V. New York, London: Academic Press 1973
Ginsberg, D.M.: Phys. Rev. B20, 960 (1979)
Stritzker, B.: Phys. Rev. Lett.42, 1769 (1979)
Nittmann, M., Ziemann, P., Buckel, W.: Z. Phys. B — Condensed Matter41, 211 (1981)
Heim, G., Bauriedl, W., Buckel, W.: J. Nucl. Mater.72, 263 (1978)
Hofmann, A., Ziemann, P., Buckel, W.: International Conference on Ion Beam Modification of Materials 1980, Albany, N.Y., Nucl. Instrum. Methods182/183, 943 (1981)
The RBS-analysis was made by Dr. G. Linker, Institut für Angewandte Kernphysik I, Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe
Bauriedl, W., Heim, G., Hitzfeld, M., Ziemann, P., Buckel, W.: III Int. Conf. on Ion Implantation: Equipment and Techniques. Kingston 1980. Nucl. Instru. Methods189, 145 (1981)
Brice, D.K.: Ion Implantation “Range and energy depositions”. Codes Corel, Rase 4 and Damg 2, Sandia Labs. Albuquerque, SAND 75-0622 Report, 1977
Heim, G.: Habilitationsschrift, Universität Karlsruhe 1978 (unpublished)
O'Neal, H.R., Philipps, N.E.: Phys. Rev. A137, 748 (1965)
Maple, M.B.: Appl. Phys.9, 179 (1976)
Przybysz, J.X., Ginsberg, D.M.: Phys. Rev. B14, 1039 (1976)
Bauriedl, W.: Thesis, Universität Karlsruhe 1981 (unpublished)
Müller-Hartmann, E., Zittartz, J.: Phys. Rev. Lett.26, 428 (1971)
Opitz, W.: Z. Phys.141, 263 (1955)
Bjerkaas, A.W., Ginsberg, D.M., Mrstik, B.J.: Phys. Rev. B5, 854 (1972)
Gibson, B.C., Ginsberg, D.M., Tai, P.C.L.: Phys. Rev. B19, 1409 (1979)
Bergmann, G.: Z. Phys.228, 25 (1969)
Ziemann, P., Meyer, O., Heim, G., Buckel, W.: Z. Phys. B — Condensed Matter35, 141 (1979)
Bauriedl, W., Heim, G.: Z. Phys. B — Condensed Matter26, 29 (1977)
Hitzfeld, M., Heim, G.: Solid State Commun.29, 93 (1979)
Matteson, S., Paine, B.M., Grimaldi, M.G., Mazey, G., Nicolet, M.-A.: Int. Conf. on Ion Beam Modification of Materials 1980, Albany, N.Y.
Tsaur, B.Y., Mayer, J.W.: Appl. Phys. Lett.37 (4), 389 (1980)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Hofmann, A., Bauriedl, W. & Ziemann, P. T c-depression of superconducting diluteInMn-alloys produced by ion implantation. Z. Physik B - Condensed Matter 46, 117–122 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01312716
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01312716