Skip to main content
Log in

Reflection electron energy-loss spectra of the fullerenes C60 and C70

  • Original Contributions
  • Published:
Zeitschrift für Physik B Condensed Matter

Abstract

High purity polycrystalline samples of C60 and C70 were obtained and studied by the electron energy-loss spectroscopy in the reflection mode. The spectra were used for determination of the loss functions of fullerenes. Loss functions of the fullerenes were compared with those of graphite. It was established that the relative intensities of the peaks corresponding to (σ+π)- and π-plasmons depended on the primary electron energy, while the (σ+π)-plasmon energies did not depend on the primary electron energy and were equal to 25.0 eV for C60 and 24.8 eV for C70. The conclusion on the space localization for plasma occilations in fullerenes was made on the base of the study of the energy dependent loss functions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Saito, Y., Shinohara, H., Ohshita, A.: Jpn. J. Appl. Phys.30, L1068 (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Hansen, P.L., Fallon, P.J., Kratschmer, W.: Chem. Phys. Lett.181, 367 (1981)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Dravid, V.P., Lin, S., Kappes, M.M.: Chem. Phys. Lett.185, 75 (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Weaver, J.H., Martin, J.L., Komeda, T., Chen, Y., Ohno, T.R., Kroll, G.H., Troullier, N., Haufler, R.E., Smalley, R.E.: Phys. Rev. Lett.66, 1741 (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Jost, M.B., Troullier, N., Poirier, D.M., Martins, J.L., Weaver, J.H., Chibante, L.P.F., Smalley, R.E.: Phys. Rev. B44, 1966 (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Benning, P.J., Poirier, D.M., Ohno, T.R., Chen, Y., Jost, M.B., Stepaniak, F., Kroll, G.H., Weaver, J.H., Fure, J., Smalley, R.E.: Phys. Rev. B44, 1962 (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Tong, W.M., Olberg, D.A.A., You, H.K., Williams, R.S., Anz, S.J., Alvares, M.M., Whetter, R.L., Rubin, Y., Diederich, F.N.: J. Chem. Phys.95, 4709 (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Gensterblum, G., Pireaux, J.J., Thiry, P.A., Candano, R., Vegneron, J.P., Lambin, Ph., Lucas, A.A., Kratschmer, W.: Phys. Rev. Lett.67, 2171 (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Shul'ga, Yu.M., Moravskii, A.P., Lobach, A.S., Rubtsov, V.I.: JETP Lett.55, 132 (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Solmen, E., Fink, J., Kratschmer, W.: Z. Phys. B86, 87 (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Shul'ga, Yu.M., Rubtsov, V.I., Moravskii, A.P., Lobach, A.S.: Proc. Russ. Acad. Sci.325, 779 (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Mikhailov, G.M., Rubtsov, V.I.: Surface7, 99 (1987) (Russ)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Kittel, Ch.: Introduction in solid state physics. 4th edn. New York: Wiley 1977

    Google Scholar 

  14. Pauling, L.: Proc. R. Soc. London Ser. A114, 181 (1927)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Kratschmer, W., Lamb, L.D., Fostiropoulos, K., Huffman, D.R.: Nature347, 354 (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Zaluzec, N.J.: Ultramicroscopy9, 319 (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Martin, P.J., Filipczuk, S.W., Netterfield, R.P., Field, J.S., Whitnall, D.F., McKenzie, D.R.: J. Mater. Sci. Lett.7, 410 (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Taft, E.A., Philipp, H.P.: Phys. Rev.138, 197 (1965)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Berger, S.D., McKenzie, D.R., Martin, P.J.: Philos. Mag. Lett.57, 285 (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Liang, W.Y., Gundy, S.L.: Philos. Mag.19, 1031 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Caputi, L.S., Papaguo, L.: Phys. Lett. A93, 417 (1983)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Pfluger, J.P., Fink, J., Weber, W., Bohnen, K.-P., Crecelius, G.: Phys. Rev. B30, 1155 /1984)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Shul'ga, Yu.M., Glebovski, V.G., Dulinec, Yu.Ch., Rubtsov, V.I., Borod'ko, Yu.G.: Mater. Lett.15, 325 (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Bertsch, G.F., Bulgac, A., Tomanek, D., Wang, Y.: Phys. Rev. Lett.67, 2690 (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Caputi, L.S., Chiarello, G., Santaniello, A., Colavita, E., Papagno, L.: Phys. Rev. B34, 6080 (1986)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Shul'ga, Y.M., Rubtsov, V.I. & Lobach, A.S. Reflection electron energy-loss spectra of the fullerenes C60 and C70 . Z. Physik B - Condensed Matter 93, 327–331 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01312703

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01312703

PACS

Navigation