Skip to main content
Log in

Monthly fluctuations of active duodenal ulcers

  • Original Articles
  • Published:
Digestive Diseases and Sciences Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In an attempt to verify whether the periodicity of ulcer-related symptoms would be confirmed by a spring and fall exacerbation of peptic ulcers, we have analyzed the montly variation of active duodenal ulcers found at endoscopy of the upper gastrointestinal tract in the years 1979–1981. Control diagnoses were active gastric ulcers, gastric and rectal adenocarcinomas, and rheumatoid arthritis. Data were also available on hospital admission for perforated ulcers. The calendar fluctuation of active duodenal ulcer is characterized by a significant fall in August which is associated with July and fall peaks. This pattern of variation for duodenal ulcer was evident in both sexes and across the different decades of age. Duodenal ulcer diagnosis and hospitalization for perforated ulcer fluctuated in a similar way. The shape of monthly variation for active duodenal ulcer was not paralleled by similar changes in gastric ulcers and in the control diagnoses, gastric and rectal carcinomas, and rheumatoid arthritis.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bockus HL: Diagnosis of uncomplicated chronic peptic ulcers.In Gastroenterology, vol 1, 2nd ed. Philadelphia, WB Saunders, pp. 476–477, 1974

    Google Scholar 

  2. Mizell S: Seasonal variation in gastric hydrochloric acid production inRana pipiens. Am J Physiol 180:650, 1955

    Google Scholar 

  3. Markoc I: Seasonal variations of secretions and acidity of gastric juice in healthy subjects and in dogs. Byull Eksper Biol Med 47:33, 1959

    Google Scholar 

  4. Tzagournis M: Seasonal and monthly incidence of peptic ulcer. JAMA 11:972–975, 1965

    Google Scholar 

  5. Hall WH, Read RC, Wesard L, Lee LE, Robinette CD: The calendar and duodenal ulcer. Gastroenterology 62:1120–1124, 1972

    Google Scholar 

  6. Ahmed SZ, Levine M, Finkbiner RB: The seasonal incidence of complications of peptic ulcer. Ann Intern Med 59:165–171, 1963

    Google Scholar 

  7. Langman MJS: The seasonal incidence of bleeding from the upper gastrointestinal tract. Gut 5:142–144, 1964

    Google Scholar 

  8. Gardiner GC, Pinsky W, Myerson RM: The seasonal incidence of peptic ulcer activity: Fact or fancy? Am J Gastroenterol 45:22–28, 1966

    Google Scholar 

  9. Bodhe YG, Mokashi RY: Seasonal variation in the incidence of peptic ulcer perforations. Int J Biometeorol 19:85–92, 1975

    Google Scholar 

  10. Illingworth CFW, Scott LDW, Jamieson RA: Progress after perforated peptic ulcer. Br Med J 1:787–790, 1946

    Google Scholar 

  11. Hofkin CA: Course of patients with perforated duodenal ulcers. Am J Surg 111:193–196, 1966

    Google Scholar 

  12. Elashoff JD, Grossman MI: Trends in hospital admissions and death rates for peptic ulcer in the United States from 1970 to 1978. Gastroenterology 78:280–285, 1980

    Google Scholar 

  13. Linn HW: Analysis of peptic ulcer in South Australia based on study of 1027 case reports. Med J Aust 2:649–658, 1946

    Google Scholar 

  14. Bodemar G, Walan A: Maintenance treatment of recurrent peptic ulcer by cimetidine. Lancet 1:403–407, 1978

    Google Scholar 

  15. Binder HJ, Grossman MI, McCarthy DM, Bellamy M: Cimetidine, a status report. Curr Prescrib 5:23–41, 1979

    Google Scholar 

  16. Hansky J, Korman MG: Long-term cimetidine in duodenal ulcer disease. Dig Dis Sci 24:465–467, 1979

    Google Scholar 

  17. Kruss DM, Littman A: Safety of cimetidine. Gastroenterology 74:478–483, 1978

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Palmas, F., Andriulli, A., Canepa, G. et al. Monthly fluctuations of active duodenal ulcers. Digest Dis Sci 29, 983–987 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01311247

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01311247

Keywords

Navigation