Summary
While the biochemical defect of the thymidine kinase negative HSV-1 mutant restricts virus replication in mouse neural tissue, and thereby reduces neurovirulence, the host immune system also limits HSV-1 TK-replication in permissive glial cells in immunocompetent mice, and reduces neurovirulence.
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Gordon, Y.J., Simon, P.L. & Armstrong, J.A. Neurovirulence of an herpes simplex type 1 thymidine kinase negative mutant determined by virus biochemical defect and host immune system in mice. Archives of Virology 80, 225–229 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01310662
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01310662