Skip to main content
Log in

Neurovirulence of an herpes simplex type 1 thymidine kinase negative mutant determined by virus biochemical defect and host immune system in mice

  • Brief Report
  • Published:
Archives of Virology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

While the biochemical defect of the thymidine kinase negative HSV-1 mutant restricts virus replication in mouse neural tissue, and thereby reduces neurovirulence, the host immune system also limits HSV-1 TK-replication in permissive glial cells in immunocompetent mice, and reduces neurovirulence.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  1. Cottral, G. E.: In: Manual of Standardized Methods for Veterinary Microbiology, 81. Ithaca, N. Y.: Cornell University Press 1978.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Das Gupta, U. B., Summers, W. V.: Ultraviolet reactivation of Herpes Simplex virus is mutagenic and inducible in mammalian cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.75, 2378 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Field, H. J., Wildy, P.: The pathogenicity of thymidine kinase-deficient mutants of Herpes Simplex virus in mice. J. Hyg.81, 267 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Field, H. J., Anderson, J. R., Wildy, P.: A typical patterns of neural infection produced in mice by drug-resistant strains of Herpes Simplex virus. J. gen. Virol.59, 91–99 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Finney, D. J.: In: Statistical Method in Biological Assay, 3rd ed., 81. New York: Macmillan 1978.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Gordon, Y. J., Gilden, D. M., Becker, Y.: HSV-1 thymidine kinase promotes virulence and latency in the mouse. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci.24, 599 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Gordon, Y. J., Gilden, D. M., Shtram, Y., Asher, Y., Tabor, E., Wellish, M., Delvin, M., Snipper, D., Hadar, J., Becker, Y.: A low thymidine kinase-producing mutant of herpes simplex virus type 1 causes latent trigeminal ganglia infections in mice. Arch. Virol.76, 39 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Huang, D. D., Abrams, G. D., Maassab, H. F.: Neurological involvement in mice after injection with a cold-adapted Herpes Simplex type 2 virus. Infect. Immun.35, 1070–1078 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Jamieson, A. T., Gentry, G. A., Subak-Sharpe, J. H.: Induction of both thymidine and deoxycytidine kinase activity by Herpes viruses. J. gen. Virol.24, 465 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  10. Levitt, J., Becker, Y.: The effect of cytosine arabinoside on the replication of herpes simplex virus. Virology31, 129 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Price, R. W., Khan, A.: Resistance of peripheral autonomic neurons toin vivo productive infection by herpes simplex virus mutants deficient in thymidine kinase activity. Infect. Immun.34, 571–580 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Tenser, R. B., Dunstan, M. E.: Herpes Simplex virus thymidine kinase expression in infection of the trigeminal ganglion. Virology99, 417–422 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Gordon, Y.J., Simon, P.L. & Armstrong, J.A. Neurovirulence of an herpes simplex type 1 thymidine kinase negative mutant determined by virus biochemical defect and host immune system in mice. Archives of Virology 80, 225–229 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01310662

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01310662

Keywords

Navigation