Skip to main content
Log in

Serial passage in tissue culture of mixed foot-and-mouth disease virus serotypes

  • Brief Report
  • Published:
Archives of Virology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) virus field specimen SAU/8/88 was previously shown to consist of a mixture of O and Asia 1 serotypes [15]. In this study, plaques representing the O and Asia 1 components isolated from the original epithelial virus suspension were used to construct mixtures of known ratios, and these were serially passaged in tissue culture. After each passage, the ratio of O to Asia 1 virus was calculated. The two virus populations were shown to be cycling through time. This cycling phenomenon has not been described before for FMD virus in tissue culture, but is consistent with current population theory.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  1. Clarke DK, Duarte EA, Elena SF, Moya A, Domingo E, Holland J (1994) The red queen reigns in the kingdom of RNA viruses. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 91: 4821–4824

    Google Scholar 

  2. Cuhna R, Tortarella I, Saille JL, Serrao UM (1958) Experimental mixed infection of cattle with foot-and-mouth disease viruses. Am J Vet Res 19: 78–83

    Google Scholar 

  3. Domingo E, Martinez-Salas E, Sobrino F, De La Torre JC, Portela A, Ortin J, Lopez-Galindez C, Perez-Brena P, Villanveva N, Najera R, Vanderpol S, Steinhauer D, Depolo N, Holland J (1985) The quasispecies (extremely heterogeneous) nature of viral RNA genome populations: biological relevance — a review. Gene 40: 1–8

    Google Scholar 

  4. Duarte EA, Novella IS, Weaver SC, Domingo E, Wain-Hobson S, Clarke DK, Moya A, Elena SF, de la Torre JC, Holland JJ (1994) RNA virus quasispecies: significance for viral disease and epidemiology. Inf Agents Dis 3: 201–214

    Google Scholar 

  5. Eigen M, Schuster P (1979) The hypercycle: a principle of natural self-organisation. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York

    Google Scholar 

  6. Gause GF (1971) The struggle for existence. Dover, New York

    Google Scholar 

  7. Gonzalez MJ, Salz JC, Laor O, Moore DM (1991) Antigenic stability of foot-and-mouth disease virus on serial passage in cell culture. J Virol 65: 3949–3953

    Google Scholar 

  8. Gubareva LV, Wood JM, Meyer WJ, Katz JM, Robertson JS, Major D, Webster RG (1994) Codominant mixtures of viruses in reference strains of influenza virus due to host cells variation. Virology 199: 89–97

    Google Scholar 

  9. Gurhan SI, Gurhan B, Ozturkman A, Ayanagoz G, Candas A, Kizil S (1993) Establishment of the prevalence of persistently infected cattle with sheep in Anatolia with FMDV. Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi 7: 52–59

    Google Scholar 

  10. Hedger RS, Condy JB (1972) Infection of some species of African wildlife with foot-and-mouth disease virus. J Comp Pathol 82: 455–461

    Google Scholar 

  11. Hole NH (1937) Some experiments with artificial mixtures of the recognised types of foot-and-mouth disease virus. 5th Rpt FMD Comm London 1937: 141–160

    Google Scholar 

  12. Muller HJ (1964) The relation of recombination to mutational advance. Mut Res 1: 1–9

    Google Scholar 

  13. Roeder PL, Le Blanc Smith PM (1987) Detection and typing of foot-and-mouth disease virus by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay: A sensitive, rapid and reliable technique for primary diagnosis. Res Vet Sci 43: 255–232

    Google Scholar 

  14. Vallee H, Carre H (1928) Elides sur la fievre aphteuses. Ann Inst Pasteur 42: 841–869

    Google Scholar 

  15. Woodbury EL, Samuel AR, Knowles NJ, Hafez SM, Kitching RP (1984) Analysis of mixed foot-and-mouth disease virus infections in Saudi Arabia: prolonged circulation of an exotic serotype. Epidemiol Infect 112: 201–211

    Google Scholar 

  16. King AMQ, Orlepp SA, Newman JWI, McCahon D (1987) Genetic recombination in RNA viruses. In: Rowlands DJ, Mayo MA, Mahy BWJ (eds) The molecular biology of the positive strand RNA viruses, Vol 32, pp 129–152

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Woodbury, E.L., Samuel, A.R. & Knowles, N.J. Serial passage in tissue culture of mixed foot-and-mouth disease virus serotypes. Archives of Virology 140, 783–787 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01309966

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01309966

Keywords

Navigation