Skip to main content
Log in

Competition and “cream skimming” in Germany: Incentives and opportunities

  • Published:
Sozial- und Präventivmedizin

    We’re sorry, something doesn't seem to be working properly.

    Please try refreshing the page. If that doesn't work, please contact support so we can address the problem.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  1. Wysong JA, Abel T. Risk equalization, competition and choice: A preliminary assessment of the 1993 German health reform. Soz Präventivmed 1996;41:212–223.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Field MJ, Shapiro H. Employment and health benefits: A connection at risk. Washington, DC.: National Advisory Press, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Light DW. The practice and ethics of risk-rated health insurance. JAMA 1992;267:2403–2508.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Files A, Murray M. German Risk Structure Compensation: Enhancing Equity and Effectiveness. Inquiry 1995;32:300–309.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Newhouse JP et al. Adjusting capitation rates using objective health measures and prior utilization. Health Care Financing Review 1989;10:41–54.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Van Vliet RCJA, van de Ven WPMM. Towards a capitation formula for competing health insurers. An empirical analysis. Soc Sci Med 1992;34:1034–1048.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Beck K, Zweifel P. Cream skimming in deregulated social health insurance: Evidence from Switzerland. Paper presented at the Third European Conference on Health Economics, Stockholm, 1995.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Wysong, J.A., Abel, T. Competition and “cream skimming” in Germany: Incentives and opportunities. Soz Präventivmed 43, 5–6 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01299234

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01299234

Keywords

Navigation