Skip to main content
Log in

Political corruption and the role of public prosecutors in Italy

  • Articles
  • Published:
Crime, Law and Social Change Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper analyzes the problem of political corruption in Italy and the role public prosecutors have played in unraveling such a phenomenon. The factors that have contributed to fostering systemic corruption as well as those that have contributed to “uncovering” such a system are given careful consideration. The most relevant conclusion is that whereas endogenous forces in the judiciary (prosecutors and judges) — in particular, its low level of institutional autonomy — have prevented it from containing corruption, exogenous forces — which have broken the conditions that had favoured the stability of the so-called “first” Republic — have led prosecutors to engage in massive investigations.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bull, Martin J. and James L. Newell. “Italian Politics and the 1992 Elections: From Stable Instability to Instability and Change, Parliamentary Affairs Journal, Oxford University Press, 1992.

  • Caferra, Vito Marino. “La Corruzione Politica” in Arel Informazioni, 1992, pp. 25–28, 38–39, Roma.

  • Carocci, Giampiero.Storia d' Italia dall'Unità ad oggi, Feltrinelli Editore, Milano, 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cavallari, Alberto. “The European Janus”, Geopolitique Review of the International Institute of Geopolitics, Italy a nation in the scales, n 38, 1992, p. 37–40, Paris.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cazzaniga, Gianmario. “Sulle cause morali della corruzione”. In: L. Barca e S. Trento (eds)L'Economia della Corruzione, Editori Laterza, 1994, pp. 33–47, Roma-Bari.

  • Cazzola, Franco. “La Corruzione Politica”, in Arel Informazioni, 1994, pp. 15–17, Roma.

  • deLeon, Peter.Thinking about political corruption, M.E. Sharpe Inc., New York, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  • Della Porta, Donatella.Lo scambio occulto. Casi di corruzione politica in Italia, il Mulino, Bologna, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  • Di Federico, Giuseppe. “Italy: a peculiar case of Judicialization of Politics. In: C.N. Tate and T. Vallinder (eds) The Global Expansion of Judicial Power, New York University press, N.Y., 1995, pp. 233–243.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. “Dilemmi del pubblico ministero: indipendenza, responsabilità, carriera separata da quella del giudice”, in Atti del Convegno “La giurisdizione e la cultura della legalità. Le regole del processo penale alla prova”, Camera dei Deputati, Roma, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. “Lottizzazioni Correntizie e Politicizzazione del CSM: quali rimedi?” Quaderni Costituzionali, X, n. 2, 1991, pp. 279–297, Roma.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. “The crisis of the Justice system and the referendum on the judiciary”, in Italian Politics: A Review, Vol. 3. In: Leonardi R. and P. Corbetta (eds) Pinter Publishers, London and New York, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  • Di Palma, Giuseppe,Surviving Without Governing: The Italian Parties in Parliament, University of California Press, 1978.

  • Farneti, Paolo.Il sistema dei partiti in Italia 1946–1979, il Mulino, Bologna, 1983.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ferrarotti, Franco. “The Italian Enigma”, Geopolitique Review of the International Institute of Geopolitics, Italy a nation in the scales, n. 38, 1992, p. 20–23, Paris.

    Google Scholar 

  • Galli, G.I partiti politici, Torino, Utet, 1974.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gaito, A. (ed.)Accusa penale e ruola del pubblico ministero, Jovene, 1991, pp. 107–208, Napoli.

  • Guarnieri, Carlo,Magistratura e Politica in Italia: Pesi senza contrappesi, Il Mulino, Bologna, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. Magistratura e Politica: il caso italiano”,Rivista Italiana di Scienza della Politica, XXI, n. 1, II Mulino, Bologna, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  • —.Pubblico ministero e sistema politico, CEDAM, Padova, 1984.

    Google Scholar 

  • Huntington, Samuel. “Power, Institutions and Political Modernization”, inPolitical Order in Changing Societies, Yale University Press, New Haven, 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. “Modernization and Corruption”. In: Heidenheimer Arnold (ed.)Political Corruption. Readings in Compartive Analysis, 1970, pp. 492–500, Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Inc., New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Guarnieri, Carlo.The third wave. Democratization in the late XXth century, University of Oklahoma Press, 1991.

  • Lijphart, Arend.Le Democrazie Contemporanee, il Mulino, Bologna, 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mammarella, Giuseppe. L'Italia contemporanea. Storia d'Italia dall' Unità alla Repubblica, il Mulino, Bologna, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marzotto, Paolo, “The Price of Irresponsability”, Geopolitique Review of the International Institute of Geopolitics, Italy a nation in the scales, 1992, n. 38, pp. 60–62, Paris.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nelken, David. “The Judicialization of Politics in Italy: Some notes on the relationship between the academic and the political debate”, Paper presented at the Interim Meeting of the Research Committee on Comparative Judicial Studies, Forlì, 1992.

  • Panebianco, Angelo. Modelli di partito. Organizzazione e potere nei partiti politici, Bologna, Il Mulino, 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  • Panebianco, Angelo. “Fare a meno della politica”, il Mulino, anno XLII n. 348, 1993, Bologna.

  • Pasquino, Gianfranco. “Corruzione Politica”. In: Dizionario di Politica (eds) N. Bobbio, N. Matteucci, G. Pasquino, UTET, 1983, pp. 261–262, Torino.

    Google Scholar 

  • Prodi, Romano. “The Public Sector and The Italian Economy”, Geopolitique Review of the International Institute of Geopolitics, Italy a nation in the scales, n. 38, 1992, p. 51–55, Paris.

    Google Scholar 

  • Quadrio-Curzio, Alberto, “Tre livelli di governo per l'economia”, il Mulino, anno XLII 1993, n. 348, Bologna.

  • Ragazzi, G. “Semantica della corruzione”. In:La corruzione politica, AREL Informazioni, Roma, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rogow, Arnold and H. D. Lasswell. “The Definition of Corruption”. In: Heidenheimer, Arnold (ed.)Political Corruption, Readings in Compartive Analysis, 1970, pp. 54–55, Holt, Rine-hart and Winston, Inc., New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Romano, Sergio. “The First Republic A Brief History” in Geopolitique Review of the International Institute of Geopolitics, Italy a nation in the scales, 1992, n. 38, pp. 4–8, Paris.

  • Rouquiè, Alain.Como renacen las democracias, EMECE' editores, Buenos Aires, 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sartori, Giovanni.Parties and party system, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1976.

    Google Scholar 

  • Savona, Paolo. “Living up to Maastricht”, Geopolitique Review of the International Institute of Geopolitics, Italy a nation in the scales, 1992, n. 38, pp. 40–44, Paris.

    Google Scholar 

  • Scott, James.Comparative Public Corruption, Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs N.J., 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zannotti, Francesca.La magistratura, un gruppo di pressione istituzionale. L'autodeterminazione delle retribuzioni, CEDAM, Padova, 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  • —.Le attività extragiudiziarie dei magistrati ordinari, CEDAM, Padova, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zamagni, Stefano. Relazione presentata al Convegno su “Tangentopoli ed il Sistema Politico Italiano”, Istituto Universitario Europeo, Firenze, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zamagni, Stefano “Sul processo di generazione della corruzione sistematic” inL'Economia della Corruzione, Editori Laterza, 1994, pp. 91–108, Roma-Bari.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

This article is a revised version of the paper prepared for delivery at the 1994 Workshop on “Corruption and Politics” held at the Instituto Internacional de Sociologia Juridica, Onati (Spain), July 13–14, 1994. I am appreciative to Prof. Giuseppe Di Federico (University of Bologna) for his deep insights of this complex matter and for his very useful comments.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Alberti, A. Political corruption and the role of public prosecutors in Italy. Crime Law Soc Change 24, 273–292 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01298351

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01298351

Keywords

Navigation