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Dynamic damping in magnetic Sine-Gordon systems

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Zeitschrift für Physik B Condensed Matter

Abstract

We study the influence of the elastic degrees of freedom of a one-dimensional spin-chain with ferromagnetic Heisenberg coupling in situations, where the magnetic dynamics can be described by a Sine-Gordon model. Compatibility of the Sine-Gordon approach with spin-lattice coupling is shown, and CsNiF3 and domain wall motion are discussed as concrete physical realizations. As a consequence of the spin-lattice interaction a soliton-phonon coupling arises, which destroys the formal Lorentz invariance of the Sine-Gordon system. The influence of this coupling on the soliton dynamics is investigated. It results in a dynamic damping of the soliton motion, which in general is not of viscous type. Moreover, the influences of the soliton-phonon coupling on the phonon dispersion are estimated and possible experimental consequences are discussed.

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Project of the Sonderforschungsbereich 65 „Festkörperspektroskopie” Darmstadt-Frankfurt financed by special funds of the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

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Schöbinger, M., Jelitto, R.J. Dynamic damping in magnetic Sine-Gordon systems. Z. Physik B - Condensed Matter 43, 199–207 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01297519

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01297519

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