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Ischemic colitis of the cecum after renal transplantation masquerading as malignant disease

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Summary

Fourteen years after kidney transplantation and following protracted rejection of the transplant, a patient developed abdominal pain, fever, and leukocytosis. Ultrasound demonstrated a pericolic abscess, and barium enema a deformity of the ascending colon suggesting malignant growth. Colonoscopy showed ulcerative and necrotic lesions of the cecum, and colonic carcinoma was suspected. At surgery, a granulomatous inflammatory reaction with fibrosis involving the kidney transplant and cecum was found. Histological examination revealed ulcerations secondary to ischemic colitis, but no malignancy.

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This work was supported by the Swedish Medical Research Council (No. 7916) and the Karolinska Institute.

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Hellström, P.M., Rubio, C., Odar-Cederlöf, I. et al. Ischemic colitis of the cecum after renal transplantation masquerading as malignant disease. Digest Dis Sci 36, 1644–1648 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01296410

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01296410

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