Abstract
We discuss QCD in one space and one time dimension on a finite circle. Boundary conditions force the retention of quantum mechanical (zero-mode) gauge degrees of freedom in a Hamiltonian formulation. We explicitely consider systems of static quarks and find that the dynamics of the zero modes lead to an elimination of fermionic non-singlet states from the spectrum in the continuum limit. Thus a mechanism is exhibited which justifies the quark model prescription of coupling the fermionic constituents alone already to a color singlet. As a further consequence, the effective interaction in larger clusters of quarks has a many-body structure of the flipflop type.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Sloan, T., Smadja, G., Voss, R.: Phys. Rep.162, 46 (1988)
Close, F.E.: An introduction to quarks and partons. London: Academic Press 1979
Wilson, K.: Phys. Rev. D10, 2445 (1974)
Creutz, M.: Phys. Rev. D21, 2308 (1980)
Isgur, N., Karl, G.: Phys. Rev. D18, 4187 (1978); ibid19, 2653 (1979)
Chodos, A., Jaffe, R.L., Johnson, K., Thorn, C.B., Weisskopf, V.F.: Phys. Rev. D9, 3471 (1974)
Close, F.E., Lipkin, H.J.: Phys. Lett. B196, 245 (1987)
Close, F.E.: Rep. Prog. Phys.51, 833 (1988)
't Hooft, G.: Nucl. Phys. B72, 461 (1974); ibid75, 461 (1974)
Bars, I., Green, M.B.: Phys. Rev. D17, 537 (1978)
Einhorn, M.B.: Phys. Rev. D14, 3451 (1976)
Frishman, Y., Sachrajda, C.T., Abarbanel, H., Blankenbecler, R.: Phys. Rev. D15, 2275 (1977)
Pak, N.K., Tze, H.C.: Phys. Rev. D14, 3472 (1976)
Ming Li.: Phys. Rev. D34, 3888 (1986)
Ming Li., Wilets, L., Birse, M.C.: J. Phys. G13, 915 (1987)
Zhitnitsky, A.R.: Phys. Lett. B165, 405 (1985);
Zhitnitsky, A.R.: Sov. J. Nucl. Phys.43, 999 (1986); ibid44, 139 (1986)
Eller, T., Pauli, H.C., Brodsky, S.J.: Phys. Rev. D35, 1493 (1987)
Burkardt, M.: Ph. D. Thesis, Erlangen 1989 (unpublished)
Salcedo, L.L., Levit, S., Negele, J.W.: Nucl. Phys. B361, 585 (1991)
Levit, S.: Strange solutions of mean field equations for large N QCD in 2 dimensions. Lectures given at the 28. Int. Winter Meeting in Nuclear Physics, Bormio 1990
Baluni, V.: Phys. Lett. B90, 407 (1980)
Steinhardt, P.J.: Nucl. Phys. B176, 100 (1980)
Coleman, S.: Aspects of symmetry. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 1985
Manton, N.S.: Ann. Phys. (NY)159, 220 (1985)
Iso, S., Murayama, H.: Prog. Theor. Phys.84, 142 (1990)
Lenz, F., Thies, M., Yazaki, K., Levit, S.: Ann. Phys. (NY)208, 1 (1991)
Rajeev, S.G.: Phys. Lett. B212, 203 (1988)
Hetrick, J.E., Hosotani, Y.: Phys. Lett. B230, 88 (1989)
Hetrick, J.E.: Canonical quantization of two dimensional gauge fields. (Preprint hep-th/9305020)
Coleman, S.: Ann. Phys. (NY)101, 239 (1976)
Kamke, E.: Differentialgleichungen I. Stuttgart: Teubner 1983
Burkardt, M.: Private communication
Lenz, F., Londergan, J.T., Moniz, E.J., Rosenfelder, R., Stingl, M., Yazaki, K.: Ann. Phys. (NY)170, 65 (1986)
Horowitz, C.J., Moniz, E.J., Negele, J.W.: Phys. Rev. D31, 1689 (1985)
Greenberg, O.W., Lipkin, H.J.: Nucl. Phys. A370, 349 (1981)
Schreiber, B.: Ph.D. Thesis, Erlangen 1993 (unpublished)
Stoll, D.: Z. Phys. A346, 69 (1993)
Lenz, F., Naus, H.W.L., Thies, M.: Ann. Phys. (NY)233, 317 (1994)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Work supported by the Bundesministerium für Forschung und Technologie
We would like to acknowledge fruitful discussions with M. Burkardt, F. Lenz, S. Levit, R. Naus, D. Stoll, and M. Thies.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Engelhardt, M., Schreiber, B. Elimination of color in 1+1-dimensional QCD. Z. Physik A - Hadrons and Nuclei 351, 71–76 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01292787
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01292787