Abstract
We present results of the determination of36C1 (T 1/2=3.0·105a) in rock samples produced in situ by cosmic rays and natural radioactivities. These experiments were designed to determine the feasibility of using36Cl for studying erosion processes in calcium rich minerals like limestone or dolomite. The36Cl/Cl ratios in the samples have been determined with accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) at the Munich accelerator laboratory. A first application is the investigation of the erosion in the last million years in Allchar (Yugoslavia) for the feasibility study of the geochemical205Tl solar neutrino experiment.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Freedman, M.S., Stevens, C.M., Horwitz, E.P., Fuchs, L.H., Lerner, J.L., Goodman, L.S., Childs, W.J., Hessler, J.: Science193, 1117 (1976)
Neumaier, S.: PhD Thesis, TU München, (1990)
Neumaier, S., Nolte, E., Morinaga, H.: to be published in Z. Phys. A — Hadrons and Nuclei340, 415 (1991)
Janović, S.: Nucl. Instrum. Methods A271, 286 (1988)
Kubik, P.W., Korschinek, G., Nolte, E., Ernst, H., Teichmann, S., Morinaga, H., Wild, E., Hille, P.: Nucl. Instrum. MethodsB5, 326 (1984)
Heinzl, J., Korschinek, G., Morinaga, H., Nolte, E., Preisenberger, E., Urban, A.: Nucl. Instrum. Methods A271, 259 (1988)
Kubik, P.W., Korschinek, G., Nolte, E.: Nucl. Instrum. Methods B1, 51 (1984)
Yokoyama, Y., Reyss, J.-L., Guichard, F.: Earth Planet Sci. Lett.36, 44 (1977)
Zatsepin, G.T., Razhskaya: Bull. USSR Acad. Sci. Phys. Ser., 1779 (1965)
Feige, Y., Oltman, B.G., Kastner, J.: J. Geophys. Res.73, 3135 (1968)
Egidy, T. von, Hartmann, F.J.: Phys. Rev. A26, 2355 (1982)
Eckhause, M., Siegel, R.T., Welsh, R.E., Filippas, T.A.: Nucl. Phys.81, 575 (1966)
Wyttenbach, A., Baertschi, P., Bajo, S., Hadermann, J., Junker, K., Katcoff, S., Hermes, E.A., Pruys, H.S.: Nucl. Phys. A294, 278 (1978)
Charalambus, S.: Nucl. Phys. A166, 145 (1971)
Dockhorn, B.: Diploma Thesis, TU München, (1990)
Lal, D.: Nucl. Instrum. Methods B29, 238 (1987)
Leavy, B.D., Phillips, F.M., Elmore, D., Kubik, P.W., Gladney, E.: Nucl. Instrum. Methods B29, 246 (1987)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Dedicated to Prof. Dr. P. Kienle on the occasion of his 60th birthday. Supported by DFG
We wish to thank Petra Loibl, Dagmar Frischke, Dr. J. Heinzl and Dr. H. J. Maier for their help in the preparation of the limestone samples. We thank Dr. G. Stettner and Dr. Schmidt-Kaler from the Bavarian Geological State Office for providing us with limestone samples from Solnhofen and Dr. T. Balić Žunić for providing us with samples from Allchar.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Dockhorn, B., Neumaier, S., Hartmann, F.J. et al. Determination of erosion rates with cosmic ray produced36Cl. Z. Physik A - Hadrons and Nuclei 341, 117–119 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01281283
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01281283