Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Periphere Aneurysmen —Häufigkeit, Lokalisation und Ätiologie

Peripheral aneurysms — frequency, etiology, and localisation

  • Originalarbeiten
  • Published:
Langenbecks Archiv für Chirurgie Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Peripheral aneurysms (p. a.) took only 4% of the 8.461 reconstructive operations in vascular surgery (1966–March 15, 1981). 44% of the p. a. were secondary to arteriosclerosis, while 41% were anastomotic aneurysms. 2/3 of all arteriosclerotic peripheral aneurysms were localized in the iliac or femoral artery; the popliteal artery was involved in 25%. 25% of the patients had 2 and more aneurysms. The popliteal aneurysm was found to be bilateral in 32%. Rupture occured only in 3.5% whereas 27% of all peripheral aneurysms were associated with distal occlusive disease. In the asymptomatic stage amputation rate was 4%, the operative letality 2%, after complications both increased up to 16%.

Zusammenfassung

Nur 4% der 8461 rekonstruktiven Arterieneingriffe (1966–15.3.1981) entfielen auf periphere Aneurysmen (p. A.); ohne Nahtaneurysmen sogar nur 2,4%. 44%. der p. A. waren arteriosklerotischer Genese, 41% entfielen auf Nahtaneurysmen. 87% aller peripheren Aneurysmen waren im Becken—, Oberschenkel— und Kniebereich lokalisiert, davon 2/3 im iliao—femoralen Abschnitt, 1/4 in der A. poplitea. 25% der Patienten hatten 2 und mehr Aneurysmen. Die Ruptur betrug im eigenen Krankengut 3,5%; in 27% war ein distaler Verschluß eingetreten. Im asymptomatischen Stadium betrug die Amputationsrate 4%, die Frühletalität 2%. Nach Eintreten präoperativer Komplikationen war die Amputationsrate um das 4fache auf 16% und die Frühletalität sogar auf das 8fache auf ebenfalls 16% angestiegen.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literatur

  1. Babb RR (1976) Aneurysm of splenic artery. Arch Surg 111:924–925

    Google Scholar 

  2. Chitwood WR, Stocks LH, Wolfe WG (1978) Popliteal artery aneurysms — Past and present. Arch Surg 113:1078

    Google Scholar 

  3. Cooley DA, Wukasch DC, Lick RF (1980) Gefäßchirurgie. FK Schattauer Verlag, Stuttgart New York

    Google Scholar 

  4. Keshishian JH, Alford JD, Corso PJ (1976) Subclavian artery aneurysm: an arterial complication of thoracic outlet syndrome. Am Surg 4:262–264

    Google Scholar 

  5. Mathes St J, Salam AA (1974) Subclavian artery aneurysm, sequela of thoracic outlet syndrome. Surgery 76:506–510

    Google Scholar 

  6. Oller DW, Gee W, Kingsley JR (1979) Treatment for high extracranial internal carotid artery aneurysms. Surg 5:311–315

    Google Scholar 

  7. Pollitt J, Maganini R, Dominic ME (1978) Surgical technic for the resection of internal carotid aneurysm using an internal shunt. Am J Surg 135:724–725

    Google Scholar 

  8. Pratschke E, Schäfer K, Reimer J, Stiegler H, Stelter WJ, Becker HM (1980) Extracranial aneurysms of the carotid artery. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 28:354–358

    Google Scholar 

  9. Queral LA, Flinn WR, Yao IST, Bergan JJ (1979) Management of peripheral arterial aneurysms. Surg Clin N Am 59:693–706

    Google Scholar 

  10. Rittenhouse EA, Sumner DS (1972) Carotid artery aneurysm. Arch Surg 105:786–789

    Google Scholar 

  11. Solheim K, Wilhelmsen T (1978) Popliteal aneurysms. Scand J Cardiovasc Surg 11:255–258

    Google Scholar 

  12. Stelter WJ, Schildberg FW, Imig H (1981) Arterielle Aneurysmen. In: Zenker R, Deucher F, Schink W (Hrsg) Chirurgie der Gegenwart. Urban und Schwarzberg, München Wien Baltimore

    Google Scholar 

  13. Thomas Th V (1972) Intrathoracic aneurysms of the innominate and subclavian arteries. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 63:461–471

    Google Scholar 

  14. Tompkins WC, Smith AD, Wren HB, Bransford RM (1977) The arteriosclerotic popliteal aneurysm. Am J Surg 134:813–816

    Google Scholar 

  15. Vix VA, Donahood JS (1970) Subclavian artery aneurysm due to blunt chest trauma. Am Surg 9:561–562

    Google Scholar 

  16. Vollmer J (1975) Rekonstruktive Chirurgie der Arterien. Thieme, Stuttgart, 2 Aufl, pp 155–156

    Google Scholar 

  17. Wright CH, Thomas ML, Young AE (1981) Computed tomography in the evaluation of a femoral aneurysm. Radiology 138:404

    Google Scholar 

  18. Yasargil MG (1969) Microsurgery. Thieme, Stuttgart

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kortmann, H., Becker, H.M. Periphere Aneurysmen —Häufigkeit, Lokalisation und Ätiologie. Langenbecks Arch Chiv 356, 259–266 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01263125

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01263125

Keywords

Navigation