Summary
The use of zonal rotor centrifugation in the separation of AAV X7 virus from its helper adenovirus is reported. AAV X7 virus was perfectly separated from its helper adenovirus. Adeno-associated X7 virus was found to separate in par tides with an “S” rate of 72–82 “S”, and a density in CsCl of 1.30–1.32, and virions with a sedimentation coefficient of 135–147 Svedbergs, with a density of 1.37–1.38.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Anderson, N. G.: Virus isolation in the zonal ultracentrifuge. Nature (Lond.)199, 1166–1168 (1963).
Anderson, N. G., H. P. Barringer, E. F. Babelay, C. E. Nunley, M. J. Bartkus, W. D. Fisher, andC. T. Rankin: The design and operation of the B-IV zonal centrifuge system. Nat. Cancer Inst. Monogr.21, 137–164 (1966).
Atchison, R. W., B. C. Casto, andW. McD. Hammon: Adenovirus-associated defective virus particles. Science149, 754–756 (1965).
Fox, S. M., G. D. Birnie, D. R. Harvey, E. M. Martin, andJ. A. Sonnabend: The use of batch-type zonal ultracentrifuge rotors for the isolation and purification of viruses. J. gen. Virol.2, 455–459 (1968).
Gerin, J. L., W. R. Richter, J. D. Fenters, andJ. C. Holper: Use of zonal ultracentrifuge systems for biophysical studies of rhinoviruses. J. Virol.2, 937–943 (1968).
Hoggan, M. D., N. R. Blacklow, andW. P. Rowe: Studies of small DNA viruses found in various adenovirus preparations: physical, biological and immunological characteristics. Proc. nat. Acad. Sci. (Wash.)55, 1467–1474 (1966).
Ito, M., andH. D. Mayor: Hemagglutinin of type 4 adeno-associated satellite virus. J. Immunol.100, 61–68 (1968).
Luchsinger, E., R. Strobbe, G. Wellemans, D. Dekegel, andS. Sprecher-Goldberger: Haemagglutinating adeno-associated virus (AAV) in association with bovine adenovirus type 1. Arch. ges. Virusforsch.31, 390–392 (1970).
Leunen, J., M. Mammerickx, etR. Strobbe: La préparation industrielle des cultures cellulaires à l'Institut national de recherches vétérinaires de Bruxelles, par la technique des flacons roulants. Bull. Off. int. Epiz.59, 1019–1036 (1963).
Mayor, H. D., R. M. Jamison, L. E. Jordan, andJ. L. Melnick: Structure and composition of a small particle prepared from a simian adenovirus. J. Bact.90, 235–242 (1965).
Mayor, H. D., K. Torikai, J. L. Melnick, andM. Mandel: Plus and minus single-stranded DNA separately encapsidated in adeno-associated satellite virions. Science166, 1280–1282 (1969).
McEwen, C. R.: Tables for estimating sedimentation through linear concentration gradients of sucrose solution. Analyt. Biochem.20, 114–149 (1967).
Trautman, R.: Ultracentrifugation. In: Instrumental Methods of experimental Biology. 211–297, (D. W. Newmann ed.). New York: The Macmillan Co., 1964.
Neurath, A. R., J. T. Stasny, B. A. Rubin, R. W. Hartzell, andF. P. Wiener: Gel filtration on agarose in the separation of adeno-associated viruses from adeno-14 viruses and their structural components. J. gen. Virol.5, 451–454 (1969).
Takatst, G.: The use of spiral loops in serological and virological micromethods. Acta microbiol. Acad. Sci. hung.3, 191–202 (1955).
Toplik, I., R. Boyden, A. De Padova, P. Brandt, andP. Sottong: The zonal centrifuge applied to the purification of a low-yield virus in human leukemia cells. Biotechn. Bioengin.10, 651–668 (1968).
Wellemans, G.: Examen sérologique de quelques troupeaux de bovins atteints de troubles respiratoires. Ann. Méd.-vét.1, 47–60 (1969).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Luchsinger, E., Strobbe, R., Dekegel, D. et al. Use of B-IV zonal rotor centrifugation as a simple tool for the separation of adeno-associated X7 virus (AAV X7) from helper adenoviruses. Archiv f Virusforschung 33, 251–258 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01254681
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01254681