Summary
Three types of mixed populations of poliovirus type 1 (strain Brunhilde) and type 3 (strain Saukett) were prepared. These populations were separated on calcium phosphate columns and the adsorption patterns studied. The adsorption patterns of double-neutralizable particles represented the average of the adsorption patterns of the parental strains. Chromatography separated double-neutralizable particles of the three types of mixed populations were cultured. They produced a mixed population consisting of particles neutralized by serum against strain Brunhilde, of particles neutralized by serum against strain Saukett, and of doubleneutralized particles.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Cooper, P. D.: Rescue of one phenotype in mixed infections with heardefective mutants of type 1 poliovirus. Virology25, 431–438 (1965).
Fraser, K. B.: Genetic interaction and interference between theMel and NWS strains of influenza A vims. Brit. J. exp. Path.34, 319–328 (1953).
Geanoff, A.: Studies on mixed infection with Newcastle disease virus. II. The occurrence of Newcastle disease virus heterozygotes and study of phenotypic mixing involving serotype and thermal stability. Virology9, 649–670 (1959).
Hirst, K. G.: Intracellular reactions between two types of influenza virus. Cold Spr. Harb. Symp. quant. Biol.18, 25–27 (1953).
Hirst, G. K., andT. Gotlieb: The experimental production of combination forms of virus. I. Occurrence of combination forms after simultaneous inoculation of the allantoic sac with two distinct strains of influenza virus. J. exp. Med.98, 41–51 (1953).
Hsiung, G. D., andJ. L. Melnick: Morphologic characteristics of plaques produced on monkey kidney monolayer cultures by enteric viruses (poliomyelitis, Coxsackie, and ECHO groups). J. Immunol.78, 128–135 (1957).
Itoh, H., andJ. L. Melnick: Double infections of simple cells with ECHO 7 and Coxsackie A9 viruses. J. exp. Med.109, 393–406 (1959).
Kärber, G.: Beitrag zur kollektiven Behandlung pharmakologischer Reihenversuche. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Arch. exp. Path. Pharmak.162, 480–483 (1931).
Koza, J.: Calcium phosphate adsorption patterns of virulent and avirulent strains of poliovirus. Virology21, 477–481 (1963).
Koza, J.: Stability of the adsorption patterns of poliovirus to calcium phosphate. J. Hyg. Epidem. (Praha)10, 89–93 (1966).
Ledinko, N., andG. K. Hirst: Mixed infection of HeLa cells with polioviruses types 1 and 2. Virology14, 207–219 (1961).
Novick, A., andL. Szilard: Virus strains of identical phenotype but different genotype. Science133, 34–35 (1951).
Sale, J. E., J. S. Youngner, andE. N. Ward: Use of colour change of phenol red as the indicator in titrating poliomyelitis virus or its antibody in a tissue culture system. Amer. J. Hyg.60, 214–230 (1954).
Spruht, J., I. M. Mountain, W. M. Redman, andH. E. Alexander: Production of poliomyelitis virus with combined antigenic characteristics of type I and type II. Virology1, 236–249 (1955).
Streisingee, G.: Phenotypic mixing of host range and serological specificities in bacteriophages T2 and T4. Virology2, 388–398 (1956).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Koza, J. Chromatographic analysis of mixed populations of poliovirus. Archiv f Virusforschung 27, 244–254 (1969). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01249647
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01249647