Skip to main content
Log in

Study of deterioration in long-term treatment of parkinsonism with L-Dopa plus decarboxylase inhibitor

  • Published:
Journal of Neural Transmission Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

35 parkinsonian patients have been treated over 3 years with L-Dopa combined with benserazide. After an impressive improvement during the first months of treatment a slow but significant deterioration of the patients' condition was observed. At the end of the observation period however their condition was still significantly better than before starting the treatment. A reduced mean L-Dopa dosage was ruled out as the cause of this deterioration. Withdrawal of the L-Dopa therapy for a few days in 13 patients provided strong evidence that it is due to the progression of the disease and to a partial loss of L-Dopa efficacy.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Barbeau, A.: Treatment of Parkinson's disease with L-Dopa and Ro 4-4602: review and present status. Adv. Neurol.2, 173–198 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  • Bartholini, G., Pleischer, A.: Cerebral accumulation and metabolism of C14-Dopa after selective inhibition of peripheral decarboxylase. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Therap.161, 14–20 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  • Birdsong, J. H., McKinney, A. S.: Long-range motor performance changes in levodopa-treated patients with Parkinson's disease. Neurology (Minneap.)24, 107–115 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  • Birkmayer, W.: Twelve years' experience with L-Dopa treatment of Parkinson's disease. In: Current concepts in the treatment of Parkinsonism (Yahr, M. D., ed.), pp. 141–149. New York: Raven. 1974.

    Google Scholar 

  • Birkmayer, W., Mentasti, M.: Weitere experimentelle Untersuchungen über den Catecholaminstoffwechsel bei extrapyramidalen Erkrankungen (Parkinson- und Chorea-Syndrom). Arch. Psychiat. Nervenkrh.210, 29–35 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  • Glass, J., Grimm, E.: Some findings concerning long-term therapeutic effects of L-Dopa in the treatment of the parkinsonian syndrome. 5th Internat. Symp. on Parkinson's Disease, Vienna 1975 (Abstracts), p. 42.

  • Guillard, A.: Le “déclin” des parkinsoniens traités par la L-dopa. Nouv. Presse méd.4, 2503–2506 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  • Lieberman, A., Goodgold, A., Jonas, S., Leibowitz, M.: Comparison of dopa decarboxylase inhibitor (carbidopa) combined with levodopa and levodopa alone in Parkinson's disease. Neurology (Minneap.)25, 911–916 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  • Pletscher, A., Bartholini, G.: Alterations of cerebral monoamines by aromatic amino acids and effect of decarboxylase inhibitors. In: Advances in Neuro-Psychopharmacology (Vinař, O., Votava, Z., Bradley, P. B., eds.), pp. 91–104. Amsterdam: North-Holland. 1971.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rinne, U. K., Sonninen, V., Siirtola, T.: Long-term treatment of parkinsonism with L-Dopa and decarboxylase inhibitor. A clinical and biochemical approach. 5th Internat. Symp. on Parkinson's Disease, Vienna 1975 (Abstracts), p. 51.

  • Selby, G.: Long-term treatment of Parkinson's disease with L-Dopa: a clinical study of 150 patients. 5th Internat. Symp. on Parkinson's Disease, Vienna 1975 (Abstracts), p. 43.

  • Stern, P. H., McDowell, F., Miller, J. M.: Levodopa therapy effects on natural history of parkinsonism. Arch. Neurol. (Chic.)27, 481–485 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  • Sweet, R. D., Lee, J. E., Spiegel, H. E., McDowell, F.: Enhanced response to low doses of levodopa after withdrawal from chronic treatment. Neurology (Minneap.)22, 520–525 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  • Tissot, R., Bartholini, G., Constantinidis, J., Eisenring, J. J., Geissbühler, F., Yanniotis, G., de Ajuriaguerra, J.: Thérapeutique du syndrome de Parkinson par L-Dopa, ses dérivés méthylés 3-OMD et 4-OMD associés à un inhibiteur de la decarboxylase. Schweiz. med. Wschr.103, 1466 to 1474 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  • Webster, D. D.: Critical analysis of the disability in Parkinson's disease. Mod. Treatment (New York)5, 257–282 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Dedicated to Prof. Dr.W. Birkmayer on the occasion of his 65th birthday.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ludin, H.P., Bass-Verrey, F. Study of deterioration in long-term treatment of parkinsonism with L-Dopa plus decarboxylase inhibitor. J. Neural Transmission 38, 249–258 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01249442

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01249442

Keywords

Navigation