Skip to main content
Log in

Purification studies of rubella virus

Distribution of infectivity in equilibrium centrifugation of potassium citrate density gradients and after chromatography on anion exchanger

  • Published:
Archiv für die gesamte Virusforschung Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Equilibrium centrifugation of rubella virus in potassium citrate density gradients revealed a heterogeneous population of virus particles, with 90% of the infectivity being recovered at a density of 1.20g/cm3 and the remaining 10% at 1.10 g/cm3. Pretreatment of the virus material with 1% Tween 80 gave a homogeneous virus peak at 1.20 g/cm3, presumably by splitting aggregates of virus and cell debris.

Chromatography through DEAE Sephadex A25 revealed two distinctly different virus fractions, with 10% appearing in the void volume and 90% being eluted with 0.3–0.5M MgSO4. These fractions were shown not to be influenced by pretreatment with Tween.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Weller, T. H., andF. A. Neva: Propagation in tissue culture of cytopathic agents from patients with rubella-like illness. Proc. Soc. exp. Biol. (N. Y.)111, 215 (1962).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Weller, T. H., andF. A. Neva: Biological characteristics of rubella virus as assayed in a human amnion culture system. Arch. ges. Virusforsch.16, 393 (1965).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Parkman, P. D.: Biological characteristics of rubella virus. Arch. ges. Virusforsch.16 (1965).

  4. Norrby, E., P. Magnusson, B. Friding, andS. Gard: A note on the morphology of rubella virus. Arch. ges. Virusforsch.13, 421 (1963).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Cusumano, C. L.: Density gradient centrifugation studies of rubella virus. Proc. Soc. exp. Biol. (N. Y.)122, 461 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Phillips, C. A., A. M. Behbehani, L. W. Johnson, andJ. L. Melnick: Isolation of rubella virus. J. Amer. med. Ass.191, 615 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Wallis, C., J. L. Melnick, andF. Rapp: Different effects of MgCl2 and MgSO4 on the thermostability of viruses. Virology26, 694 (1965).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Veronelli, J. A., andH. F. Maassab: Characterization of growth of rubella virus in LLC-MK 2 cells. Arch. ges. Virusforsch.16, 426 (1965).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Vaheri, A., R. Mass, D. Sedwick, andS. Plotkin: Rubella virus purification and replication in BHK 21 cells. Fed. Proc.25, No. 2, 312 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  10. O'Connor, T. E., F. J. Rauscher, andR. F. Zeigel: Density gradient centrifugation of a murine leukemia virus. Science144, 1144 (1964).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

This work was supported by grant Nr. 65-77 from the Swedish Foundation for Cancer Research.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Magnusson, P., Skaaret, P. Purification studies of rubella virus. Archiv f Virusforschung 20, 374–382 (1967). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01241955

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01241955

Keywords

Navigation