Skip to main content
Log in

Capsid structure in polyoma virus

  • Published:
Archiv für die gesamte Virusforschung Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Purified preparations of polyoma virus have been studied with the electron microscope employing the technique of negative staining. Use has been made of the aberrant tubular forms of the virus in order to determine the capsomere number in the normal particle. Scale geodestix models have shown that tubules corresponding in diameter to normal particles yield an apex which is based on a 32 subunit icosahedron. Tubules based on a 42 subunit icosahedron are significantly wider than the normal particle. Similarly, tubules based on a 72 subunit icosahedron are considerably wider than the normal spherical particle, and, in addition, possess pitch characteristics which are absent in tubules closely related in diameter to normal particles. It is concluded that a 32 subunit structure for polyoma virus cannot be ruled out.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Almeida, J. D., B. Cinader, andA. Howatson: The study of antigen-antibody complexes. A study by electron microscopy. J. exp. Med.118, 49 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  • Almeida, J. D., A. P. Waterson, andE. W. L. Fletcher: Simulation of viral substructure by radiography of models. Nature (Lond.)206, 1125 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  • Almeida, J. D., A. P. Waterson, andE. W. L. Fletcher: Interpretation of structural detail in viruses of the polyoma group. Progr. exp. Tumor Res.8, 95 (1966).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Crawford, L. V.: The adsorption of polyoma virus. Virology18, 177 (1962).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Crawford, L. V.: Purification of polyoma virus. In: Fundamental Techniques in Virology, p. 75 (K. Habel andN. P. Salzman, eds.). New York: Academic Press, 1969.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dulbecco, R., andM. Vogt: Plaque formation and isolation of pure lines with poliomyelitis virus. J. exp. Med.99, 167 (1954).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Finch, J. T., andA. Klug: The structure of viruses of the papilloma-polyoma type. III. Structure of the rabbit papilloma virus. J. molec. Biol.13, 1 (1965).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Howatson, A. F., andL. V. Crawford: Direct counting of capsomeres in polyoma and papilloma viruses. Virology21, 1 (1963).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Mattern, C. F. T.: Polyoma and papilloma viruses: Do they have 42 or 92 subunits? Science137, 612 (1962).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Mayor, H. D., andJ. L. Melnick: Icosahedral models and viruses. A critical evaluation. Science137, 613 (1962).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Klug, A.: Structure of viruses of the papilloma-polyoma type. II. Comments on other work. J. molec. Biol.11, 424 (1965).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Klug, A.: Structure of viruses of the papilloma-polyoma type. J. molec. Biol.13, 961 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  • Klug, A., andD. L. D. Caspar: The structure of small viruses. Advanc. Virus Res.7, 225 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  • Klug, A., andJ. T. Finch: Structure of viruses of the papilloma-polyoma type. I. Human wart virus. J. molec. Biol.11, 403 (1965).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Klug, A., J. T.Finch, R.Leberman, and W.Longley: Design and structure of regular virus particles. In: Principles of Biomolecular Organization. Ciba Symposium, London, 1965.

  • Wildy, P., M. G. P. Stoker, I. A. MacPherson, andR. W. Horne: The fine structure of polyoma virus. Virology11, 444 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  • Howatson, A. F., andJ. D. Almeida: Observations on the fine structure of polyoma virus. J. biophys. biochem. Cytol.8, 828 (1960).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lecatsas, G., Mallucci, L. Capsid structure in polyoma virus. Archiv f Virusforschung 37, 340–350 (1972). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01241457

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01241457

Keywords

Navigation