Summary
The excess burden of a tax is the diminution of utility above that which would have occurred had the tax been collected as a lump sum. Computing the excess burden for the 1983 and 1985 Dutch tax and social premium system enables a partial welfare evaluation of the recent changes in the system, the so-called ‘Tweeverdienersmaatregelen’. Based on the equivalent and compensating variation, the excess burden as a percentage of the taxes and social premiums for the 1983 and 1985 system are valued at 27010 and 84010, and 37010 and 58010 respectively. This result indicates that, welfare-theoretically, the old system seems preferable to the new one.
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The author wishes to thank Hans Doodeman, Paul Renaud and Jacques Siegers for their critical remarks on an earlier version of this article.
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Grift, Y.K. The excess burden of the tax and social premium system for Dutch married women. De Economist 136, 185–204 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01238620
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01238620