This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
References
Waters, J. Physiol.6 (1885), 460; cited fromLangley, J. N. andL. A. Orbeli, J. Physiol.41 (1910), 460.
Langley, J. N., andL. A. Orbeli, Observations on the sympathetic and sacral autonomic system of the frog. J. Physiol.41 (1910), 450–482.
Langley, J. N.: The origin and course of the vaso-motors fibers of the frog's foot. J. Physiol.41 (1910), 483–498.
Pflüger, E. F. W., Allg. med. Zentr.ztg., Berlin249 (1856); cited fromLangley, J. N., J. Physiol.41 (1910), 495.
Oinuma, S., On the question of the presence in the frog of vasodilator fibers in the posterior roots of the nerves supplying the foot and in the sciatic nerve. J. Physiol.43 (1912), 343–346.
Doi, Y., On the existence of antidromic fibers in the frog and their influence on the capillaries. J. Physiol.54 (1920), 227–238.
Langley, J. N., andL. A. Orbeli, Some observation on the degeneration in the sympathetic and sacral autonomic nervous system of amphibia following nerve section. J. Physiol.42 (1911), 113–124.
Steinach, E., andH. Wiener, Motorische Functionen hinterer Spinalnervenwurzeln. Pflügers Arch. Physiol.60 (1895), 593–622.
Horton-Smith, R. J., On the efferent fibers in the posterior roots of the frog. J. Physiol.21 (1897), 101–111.
Pearce, R. G., Studien über antagonistische Nerven. Nr. VIII. Untersuchungen zur Dynamik der Gefäßerengerung und-erweiterung und über die Umkehr peripherer Erregung in Hemmung. Zschr. Biol.62 (1913), 243–294.
Pick, J., Sympathectomy in amphibians. J. Comp. Neurol., Philadelphia,107 (1957), 169–200.
Nishinaka, H., On the origin of the autonomic nerve fibers from the spinal cord. Part III. The autonomic nerve fibers in the ventral and dorsal spinal roots of toad. J. Physiol. Soc., Japan,21 (1959), 722–725.
Nakanishi, M., The antagonistic sympathetic innervation of the skeletal muscles. Nagai Shoten, Osaka,1958, 110–117.
Kotsuka, K., andH. Naito, A study on sympathetic nerves control in the cardiac activities of cold blooded animals. Med. J. Osaka Univ.11, 1/2 (1960), 35–48.
Kotsuka, K., andH. Naito, The pupilloconstricting action of “sumpathicus via posterior root” of bull-frogs. Med. J. Osaka Univ.11, 1/2 (1960), 49 to 68.
Nishinaka, H.: On the location of the peripheral ganglionic cells of efferent myelinated autonomic nerve fibers contained in the spinal posterior roots. J. Physiol. Soc., Japan,21 (1959), 785–790.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
With 9 Figures
This work is subsidized by a grant of Japan Waksman's Scientific Research Foundation.
An outline of the present paper was presented at the 10th Japan Branch Conference of the International Society of Neurovegetative Research and at the 139th Tokyo Symposium of Physiology of the Japan Physiological Society.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kotsuka, K., Naito, H. Comments on Langley's antidromic action on an experimental basis. Acta Neurovegetativa 25, 119–133 (1962). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01226914
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01226914