References
Bone RC, Elpern EH (1991) Honoring patient preferences and rationing intensive care — are these compatible goals? Arch Intern Med 151:1061–1062
Cohn LH (1988) The paradox of high-tech health care-has our technology outstripped our ability to be ethical, cost effective and timely in its delivery? Chest 98:864–867
Danis M, Patrick DL, Southerland LI, Green ML (1988) Patient's and families' preferences for medical intensive care. JAMA 260:797–802
Ebell MH, Doukas DJ, Smith MA (1991) The do-not-resuscitate order: a comparison of physician and patient preferences and decision-making. Am J Med 91:255–260
Emanuel LL, Barry MJ, Stoeckle JD, Ettelson LM, Emanuel EJ (1991) Advance directives for medical care — a case for greater use. N Engl J Med 324:889–895
Frankl D, Oye RK, Bellamy PE (1989) Attitudes of hospitalized patients toward life support: a survey of 200 medical inpatients. Am J Med 86:645–648
Maksoud A, Jahnigen DW, Skibinski CI (1993) Do not resuscitate orders and the cost of death. Arch Intern Med 153:1249–1253
Miller DL, Jahnigen DW, Gorbien MJ, Simbartl L (1992) Cardiopulmonary resuscitation: how useful? — Attitudes and knowledge of an elderly population. Arch Intern Med 152:578–582
Schapira DV, Studnicki J, Bradham DD, Wolff P, Jarrett A (1993) Intensive care, survival, and expense of treating critically ill cancer patients. JAMA 269:783–786
Uhlmann RF, Pearlman RA, Cain KC (1988) Physicians' and spouses' predictions of elderly patients' resuscitation preferences. J Gerontol 43:M115–121
Youngner SJ (1988) Who defines futility? JAMA 260:2094–2095
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
The “Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology” publishes in loose succession “Editorials” and “Guest editorials” on current and/or controversial problems in experimental and clinical oncology. These contributions represent exclusively the personal opinion of the authors The Editors
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Markman, M. Patient choice, cost, and survival of critically ill cancer patients: a societal dilemma. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol 120, 3–4 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01200716
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01200716