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Extension of thermophysical and thermodynamic property measurements by laser pulse heating up to 10,000 K. II. Under vacuum

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Abstract

The experimental and theoretical efforts for the extension of thermodynamic property measurements up to 10,000 K by a transient-type dynamic laser pulse-heating technique under vacuum (LHV) are reviewed. The technique includes laser pulse heating, mass spectrometry, multiwavelength pyrometry, spectroscopy, high-speed photography, Langmuir probe, and high-tension diode studies. The experimental requirements and applicability limits of this transient technique at extreme rates of evaporation and charged particle emission under hydrodynamic flow conditions are discussed. Special attention is given to the study of the vaporization behavior and equation of state of multicomponent systems, the charged particle emission of ions and electrons, and the gas dynamic expansion mechanism of the evaporating jet. Further applications are the study of the reaction mechanism of combustion processes to investigate their efficiency and pollution.

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  1. R. W. Ohse

    Present address: , Weinbergstrasse 4, D-7770, Überlingen/Bodensee, Germany

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  1. European Institute for Transuranium Elements, Commission of the European Communities, Joint Research Centre, Karlsruhe Establishment, Postfach 2340, D-7500, Karlsruhe, Germany

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Ohse, R.W. Extension of thermophysical and thermodynamic property measurements by laser pulse heating up to 10,000 K. II. Under vacuum. Int J Thermophys 11, 771–787 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01184344

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