Skip to main content
Log in

Asymptotic analysis and finite element calculation of a rubber notch contacting with a rigid wedge

  • Original Papers
  • Published:
Acta Mechanica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

In this paper, the strain energy function given by Knowles-Sternberg in 1973 is used, and the contact problem of a rubber notch with a rigid wedge is analyzed. The basic equations of the deformation field near the notch corner are derived and solved. An analytical solution is obtained for the expanding sector while the numerical solution is given for two shrinking sectors. A special interesting case is that a half rubber-like plane contacts with a rigid wedge, for which the completely analytical solutions are obtained for both expanding sector and shrinking sectors. The analysis of this paper is also valid for the contact problem of a rubber wedge with a rigid wedge. To verify the analytical results, a finite element program of nonlinear elasticity is made with which the same problem is calculated, and the results are consistent with the analytical results very well.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Knowles, J., Sternberg, E.: An asymptotic finite-deformation analysis of the elastostatic field near the tip of a crack. J. Elasticity3, 67–107 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Knowles, J., Sternberg, E.: Finite-deformation analysis of the elastostatic field near the tip of a crack: reconsideration and higher-order results. J. Elasticity4, 201–233 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Knowles, J., Sternberg, E.: Large deformation near a tip of an interface-crack between two Neo-Hookean sheets. J. Elasticity13, 257–293 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Gao, Y. C.: Elastostatic crack tip behavior for a rubber-like material. Theor. Appl. Fract. Mech.14, 219–231 (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Gao, Y. C.: Large deformation field near a crack tip in a rubber-like material. Theor. Appl. Fract. Mech.26, 155–162 (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Wong, F. S., Shield, R. T.: Large plane deformation of thin elastic sheets of Neo-Hookean material. Z. angew. Math. Phys.20, 176–199 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Ravichandran, G., Knauss, W. G.: A finite elastostatic analysis of bimaterial interface cracks. Int. J. Fract.39, 235–253 (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Quigley, C. J., Parks, D. M.: The finite deformation field surrounding a mode I plane strain crack in a hyperelastic incompressible material under small-scale nonlinearity. Int. J. Fract.65, 75–96 (1994).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Pidaparti, R. M. V., Yang, T. Y., Soedel, W.: A plane stress finite element method for the prediction of a rubber fracture. Int. J. Fract.39, 255–268 (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  10. Pidaparti, R. M. V., Pontula, G.: Three-dimensional analysis of interface cracks in rubber materials. Int. J. Fract.68, 315–332 (1995).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Hermann, J. M.: An asymptotic analysis of finite deformation near the tip of an interface-crack. J. Elasticity21, 227–269 (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Herrmann, J. M.: An asymptotic analysis of finite deformation near the tip of an interface-crack: part. II. J. Elasticity29, 203–241 (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  13. Ru, C. Q.: Finite strain singular field near the tip of a crack terminating at a material interface. Math. Mech. Solids2, 49–73 (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  14. Le, K. C., Stumpf, H.: The singular elastostatic field due to a crack in rubber-like materials. J. Elasticity32, 183–222 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  15. Lund, R. A., Westmann, R. A.: Finite element analysis of hyperelastic large deformation crack tip fields. Int. J. Fract.43, 257–270 (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  16. Gao, T. S., Gao, Y. C.: A rubber wedge under the tension of a line load. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, t.318, 1–6 (1994).

    Google Scholar 

  17. Gao, Y. C., Liu, B.: A rubber cone under the tension of a concentrated force. Int. J. Solids Struct.32, 1485–1493 (1995).

    Google Scholar 

  18. Chen, S. H., Zhou, Z., Gao, Y. C.: Large strain analysis and FE calculation of a rubber wedge tensioned by a line load. Acta Mech. Sinica32, 117–125 (2000) (in Chinese).

    Google Scholar 

  19. Gao, Y. C.: Large strain analysis of a rubber wedge compressed by a line load at its tip. Int. J. Engng. Sci.36, 831–842 (1998).

    Google Scholar 

  20. Duva, J. M.: The singularity at the apex of a rigid wedge embedded in a nonlinear material. ASME J. Appl. Mech.55, 361–364 (1988).

    Google Scholar 

  21. Duva, J. M.: The singularity at the apex of a rigid wedge after partial seperation. ASME J. Appl. Mech.56, 977–979 (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  22. Fleck, N. A., Durban, D.: Steady penetration of a rigid cone with a rough wall into a powerlaw viscous solid. ASME J. Appl. Mech.58, 872–880 (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  23. Durban, D., Rand, O.: Singular fields in plane-strain penetration. ASME J. Appl. Mech.58, 910–915 (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  24. Hertz, H.: Journal für Mathematik (Crelle)92, 156 (1881).

    Google Scholar 

  25. Gao, Y. C.: Large deformation contact of a rubber notch with a rigid wedge. Int. J. Solids Struct. (forthcoming).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Chen, S.H., Gao, Y.C. Asymptotic analysis and finite element calculation of a rubber notch contacting with a rigid wedge. Acta Mechanica 147, 111–124 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01182356

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01182356

Keywords

Navigation