Summary
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1.
The photochemical bromination of 2-propyn-1-ol gives mainly the trans-dibromide, whereas tertiary acetylenic alcohols and their acetic esters give mainly cis-dibromo compounds.
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2.
The trans -dibromides of tertiary acetylenic alcohols and their acetic esters are less stable than their cis-isomers and pass into these when irradiated or allowed to stand in the dark.
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3.
In the bromination of tertiary acetylenic alcohols in acetic acid, mixtures of dibromides are formed in which trans-isomers predominate. In presence of small amounts of lithium bromide in the dark, selective transbromination can be effected.
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For Communications 1 and 2 see Zhur. Obshchei Khim.27, 1540 (1957);28, 1132 (1958). [See English translations].
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Nazarov, I.N., Bergel'son, L.D. Stereochemistry of additions to a triple bond. Russ Chem Bull 9, 826–833 (1960). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01179182
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01179182