Summary
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1.
The action of diallylamine on ammonium chloroplatinate (II) in neutral medium has been studied and it has been shown that the monomer DCl2Pt and the dimer [D2Pt][PtCl2] are formed. In those compounds diallylamine occupies two coordination positions and forms a ring.
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2.
The view is expressed that diallylamine, in forming a ring with the platinum, unites through the nitrogen of the NH group and the double bond.
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3.
It has been shown that thiourea reacts with Dcl2Pt with formation of DThio2PtCl2, so confirming the stability of the diallylamine ring. The preparation of mixed ammonia-diallylamine compounds is also an indication of the stability of the diallylamine ring.
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4.
The action of concentrated HCl on DCl2Pt has been studied, and it has been shown that the ring may be opened with formation of the compound HDCl2Pt. in which diallylamine occupies one coordination position. A study of the reaction of this compound with thiourea has shown that diallylamine, when occupying one coordination position, is readily eliminated from the inner sphere with formation of the compound Thio4PtCl2.
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5.
The reaction of diallylamine with chloroplatinates (II) in acid medium has been studied. It has been shown that a compound HDCl2Pt is obtained which is identical with the compound HDCl2Pt obtained by boiling DCl2Pt with concentrated HCl.
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6.
The reaction conditions havebeen found under which the re-closure of the ring occurs in the compound HDCl2Pt.
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Literature cited
I. I. Chemyaev and A. D. Gelman, Bull. Inst. Platinum, No. 14, 77, U.S.S.R. Acad. Sci. Press. (1937).
A.D. Gelman, Complex Compounds of Platinum with Unsaturated Molecules, U.S.S.R. Acad. Sci. Press. (1945). Moscow-Leningrad.
A. M. Rubinshtein, Proc. Acad. Sci., 20, No. 7–8, 581 (1938).
A. M. Rubinshtein, Proc. Acad. Sci., 26, No. 4, 380 (1940).
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Rubinshtein, A.M., Derbisher, G.V. Complex compounds of platinum with diallylamine. Russ Chem Bull 2, 209–213 (1953). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01170987
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01170987