Abstract
Structural and electrical properties of thin antimony films of various thicknesses evaporated on to glass substrates have been studied in the temperature range 150 to 350 K. The structural studies show that the films are polycrystalline having grains whose size increases with thickness. The electrical resistivity is found to increase as thickness decreases, thus exhibiting the size effect. The effect of grain-boundary scattering has been studied using a Mayadas-Shatzkes model and a three-dimensional model. The experimental results on the electrical resistivity are found to be consistent with the three-dimensional model. The specularity parameterp≈ 0.49, and has no temperature dependence. The values of reflection coefficient,R, and transmission coefficient,t, are determined from the experimental data.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
K. Fuchs,Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc. 34 (1938) 100.
E. H. Sondheimer,Adv. Phys. 1 (1952) 1.
A. F. Mayadas andM. Shatzkes,Phys. Rev. B 1 (1970) 1382.
G. Wedler andP. Wissmann,Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem. 74 (1970) 934.
E. E. Mola andJ. M. Heras,Thin Solid Films 18 (1973) 137.
F. Thieme andW. Kirstein,ibid. 30 (1975) 371.
F. Warkusz,Acta. Phys. Pol. A 54 (1978) 31.
F. Warkusz, Report 159180 Technical University Warsaw (1980).
C. R. Pichard, C. R. Tellier andA. J. Tosser,Thin Solid Films 62 (1979) 189.
C. R. Tellier andA. J. Tosser,ibid. 70 (1980) 225.
C. R. Tellier, C. R. Pichard andA. J. Tosser,ibid. 61 (1979) 349.
C. R. Pichard, Yu. F. Komnik, B. I. Belevtsev andA. J. Tosser,J. Mater. Sci. Lett. 2 (1983) 360.
Kunisuke Maki,Jpn J. Appl. Phys. 12 (1973) 146.
A. Colombani, C. Vautier andP. Huet,C.R. Acad. Sci. 21 (1958) 1838.
D. C. Barua andK. B. Barua,Ind. J. Phys. 49 (1975) 603.
K. Paprocki, K. Mojejko, M. Subotowicz andM. Jalochowski,Thin Solid Films 36 (1976) 93.
D. Deschacht, A. Boyer andE. Groubert,ibid. 70 (1980) 311.
A. Boyer, D. Deschacht andE. Groubert,ibid. 76 (1981) 119.
D. Deschacht andA. Boyer,J. Mater. Sci. 20 (1985) 807.
C. Pariset,Thin Solid Films 91 (1982) 301.
D. De, C. K. Ghosh andA. K. Pal,ibid. 110 (1983) 193.
K. Mojejko-Kotlinska andM. Subotowicz,ibid. 111 (1984) 235.
C. R. Pichard, C. R. Tellier andA. J. Tosser,J. Mater. Sci. 15 (1980) 2236.
C. R. Tellier andA. J. Tosser, “Size Effects in Thin Films”, (Elsevier, Amsterdam, New York, 1982) Ch. 1.
O. Oktu andG. A. Saunders,Proc. Phys. Soc. 91 (1967) 156.
C. R. Pichard, C. R. Tellier andA. J. Tosser,Phys. Status Solidi (a) 65 (1981) 327.
A. A. Cottey,Thin Solid Films 4 (1968) 297.
M. Bedda, S. Messaadi, C. R. Pichard andA. J. Tosser,J. Mater. Sci. 21 (1986) 2643.
C. R. Pichard, V. I. Vatamanyuk, A. Khalidnaciri, C. R. Tellier andA. J. Tosser,J. Mater. Sci. Lett. 3 (1984) 447.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kumar, A., Katyal, O.P. The study of structural and electrical properties of thin antimony films. J Mater Sci 24, 4037–4041 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01168970
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01168970