Abstract
The present paper provides a necessary and sufficient criterion for an element of a Sobolev space W pk (Ω) to be approximated in the Sobolev norm by Ck(En)-smooth functions. Here Ω is a bounded open set of n-dimensional Euclidean space En with convex closure\(\bar \Omega\) and boundary ∂Ω having n-dimensional Lebesgue measure zero. No further boundary regularity (such as e.g. the segment property) is required.Our main tools are the Hardy-Littlewood maximal functions and a slightly strengthened version of a well-known extension theorem of Whitney.This work was inspired by and is very close in spirit to the pertinent parts of Calderon-Zygmund [6].
Similar content being viewed by others
Literatur
ADAMS,R.A.: Sobolev Spaces, New York-San Francisco-London: Academic Press 1975
AGMON,S.: Lectures on Elliptic Boundary Value Problems, Princeton-Toronto-New York-London: D.Van Nostrand Company,Inc. 1965
BESOV,O.V.,IL'IN,V.P.,NIKOL'SKII,S.M.: Integral Representations of Functions and Imbedding Theorems, vol. I, New York-Toronto-London-Sydney: John Wiley & Sons 1978
MAZJA,W.: Einbettungssätze für Sobolewsche Räume, Teil I,1.Aufl. Leipzig: B.G.Teubner 1979
NEČAS,J.: Les Méthodes Directes En Théorie Des Équations Elliptiques, Paris: Masson et Cie 1967
CALDERON,A.P.,ZYGMUND,A.: Local Properties of Solutions of Elliptic Partial Differential Equations, Studia Math.20,171–225 (1961)
MEYERS,N.M.,SERRIN,J.: H=W,Proc.Nat.Acad.Sci.USA51, 1055–1056 (1965)
STEIN,E.M.: Singular Integrals and Differentiability Properties of Functions, Princeton: Princeton University Press 1970
WHITNEY,H.: Analytic Extensions of Differentiable Functions Defined in Closed Sets. Trans.Amer.Math.Soc.36,63–89 (1934)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Böttger, HJ. Ein Kriterium für die Approximierbarkeit von Funktionen aus sobolewschen Räumen durch glatte Funktionen. Manuscripta Math 34, 93–120 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01168712
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01168712