Abstract
While convex sets in Euclidean space can easily be approximated by convex sets with C∞ -boundary, the C∞ -approximation of convex sets in Riemannian manifolds is a non-trivial problem. Here we prove that C∞-approximation is possible for a compact, locally convex set C in a Riemannian manifold if (i) C has strictly convex boundary or if (ii) the sectional curvature is positive or negative on C.
The proofs are based on a detailed analysis of the distance function from ∂C, on results from [1] and on the Greene-Wu approximation process for convex functions ([5], [6]). Finally, using similar methods, a partial tubular neighborhood with geodesic fibres is constructed for the boundary of a locally convex set. This construction is essential for some results in [2].
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Bangert, V. Über die Approximation von lokal konvexen Mengen. Manuscripta Math 25, 397–420 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01168051
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01168051