Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of temperature and neutron irradiation on the plastic deformation of α-uranium single crystals

  • Published:
Soviet Atomic Energy Aims and scope

Abstract

The plastic deformation of α-uranium single crystals was studied for various crystallographic orientations and temperatures. Explanations are given for the form of the strain curves in terms of the principal systems of plastic deformation. The single crystals were irradiated by neutrons in a reactor at temperatures up to 100°C with integral fluxes up to 5.5·1017 neutrons/cm2 and a flux of 4·1020 neutrons/cm2. The irradiation increased the critical shearing stress by factors of 3 to 5 for slip in the (010) plane and reduced the relative elongation and the region of “easy slip.” On annealing single crystals irradiated by fluxes up to 5.5·1017 neutrons/cm2 the mechanical characteristics were restored.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature Cited

  1. R. Cahn, Acta metallurgica,1, 49 (1953).

    Google Scholar 

  2. L. Lloyd and H. Chiswik, Trans. AIME203, 1209 (1955).

    Google Scholar 

  3. P. Lacombe, D. Calais, and N. Simenel J. Nucl. Materials,4, 325 (1959).

    Google Scholar 

  4. R. Teeg and R. Ogilve, J. Nucl. Materials,3, 81 (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  5. L. Lloyd et al., J. Nucl. Materials,4, 231 (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  6. P. Lacombe and D. Calais, In the book, “Transactions of the Second International Conference for the Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy,” Collection of papers by foreign scientists [Russian translation], Vol. 6, Moscow, Atomizdat (1959), p. 126.

    Google Scholar 

  7. A. Lemogne and P. Lacombe, J. Nucl. Materials,2, 203 (1959).

    Google Scholar 

  8. S. T. Konobeevskii et al., “Atomnaya Énergiya,” 4, 34 (1958).

    Google Scholar 

  9. G. Quere and F. Nakache, J. Nucl. Materials,2, 203 (1959).

    Google Scholar 

  10. S. Billington and J. Crawford, Radiation Damage Solids, New York (1961).

  11. In the Book “Transactions of the International Conference on the Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy Geneva (1955), Metallurgy of Nuclear Energy and Effect of Irradiation on Materials” [in Russian], Moscow, Metallurgizdat (1956), p. 642.

  12. F. P. Butra, E. F. Evkina, and O. P. Fufaeva, “Fizika metallov i metallovedenie,” 15, 873 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  13. E. Shmidt and V. Boas, Ductility of Crystals (Esecially Metals) [in Russian], Moscow, GONTI (1938).

    Google Scholar 

  14. V. I. Rozhanskii, “Dokl. AN SSSR,” 123, 648 (1958).

    Google Scholar 

  15. A. Seeger, Radiation Damage Solids, Vol. 1, Vienna, IAEA (1962), p. 101.

    Google Scholar 

  16. J. Diehl et al., Phys. Letters,4, 236 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  17. E. Ruede and S. Amelinckx, J. Nucl. Materials,9, 116 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Additional information

Translated from Atomnaya Énergiya Vol. 19, No. 4, pp. 372–380, October, 1965

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Butra, F.P., Evkina, Z.F., Fufaeva, O.L. et al. Effect of temperature and neutron irradiation on the plastic deformation of α-uranium single crystals. At Energy 19, 1307–1315 (1965). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01163837

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01163837

Keywords

Navigation