Literature cited
B. A. Vasil'kov, V. F. Kurylev, G. I. Fedenko, and V. A. Freitag, “Methods of calculating reinforcement of holes in vessels and apparatus” [in Russian], Khim. i Neft. MashLnostr., No. 8, 12–14 (1968).
Standards for Calculating the Strength of Boiler Components [in Russian], Nedra, Moscow (1966).
W. G. Cottam and S. S. Gill, “Experimental investigation of the behavior beyond the elastic limit of flush nozzles in cylindrical pressure vessels,” International Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science, 8, No. 3, 274–279 (1966).
K. D. Clare and S. S. Gill, “Effect of vessel diameter-thickness ratio on the behavior beyond the elastic limit of flush nozzles in cylindrical pressure vessels: Experimental investigation,” Inter. J. of Mech. Engng. Sci., 8, No. 4, 357–362 (1966).
S. Schweigerer, Festigkeitsberechnung von Bauelementen der Dampf-, Kessel-, Behälter- und Rohrleitungsbaues, Springer-Verlag, Berlin-Göttingen-Heidelberg, 127 (1961).
V. A. Freitag and O. S. Suvorova, “The design and load-bearing capacity of large welded T-joints” [in Russian], Khim. i Neft. Mashinostr., No. 5, 8–12 (1968).
Additional information
Translated from Khimicheskoe i Neftyanoe Mashinostroenie, No. 5, pp. 30–31, May, 1975.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Gornostaev, A.V., Simonov, Y.P., Kurylev, V.F. et al. Industrial standard for calculating the reinforcement of holes in shells, cross-overs, and bottom-plates. Chem Petrol Eng 11, 445–447 (1975). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01151997
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01151997