Abstract
The acid-catalysed rearrangement of N-acetylhydrazobenzene was shown by thin layer chromatography to yield nine products, six of them new. In the presence of anisole the condensation products6–10 are also formed, which, just as the formation of o- and p-chloroaniline when the rearrangement is conducted in the presence of hydrochloric acid, point to the intermediate formation of phenylnitrene in the course of the benzidine rearrangement or the disproportionation. The experimental evidence of phenylnitrene in its turn supports the expandedHammick theory, on the basis of which it has been predicted.
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Allan, Z.J. Mechanismus der Benzidinumlagerung und der Disproportionierung. Abfangen des Phenylnitrens. Monatshefte für Chemie 106, 429–436 (1975). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01150523
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01150523