Summary
It has been shown that oil of the best quality is obtained on its selective extraction by hexane. Subsequent extraction from the meal of gossypol by 70–80% aqueous, and then dry, acetone permits meal to be obtained with a light cream color containing 0.02% of free gossypol. The omission of dry acetone leads to a darkening of the meal.
It has been established that it is possible to achieve a reduction in the consumption of solvents on the direct extraction of cottonseed flake by using weak oil and gossypol miscellas.
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Literature cited
T. V. Chernenko, M. Mirzabaeva, Kh. Kholmatov, G. I. Glushenkova, and A. U. Umarov, Maslozhirov. Prom.,18 (1977).
A. L. Markman, R. I. Shamsutdinov, Z. S. Sadirov, and S. N. Burnasheva, Maslozhirov. Prom.,11, 13 (1963).
A. L. Markman and V. L. Rzhekhin, Gossypol and Its Derivatives [in Russian], Moscow (1965), p. 105.
Sayed M. Damaty and B. J. F. Hudson, J. Sci. Food. Agric.,26, 109 (1975).
Handbook on Methods of Investigation, Technical and Chemical Control, and the Accounting of Production in the Oil and Fats Industry [in Russian], Vols. 1 and 2, Leningrad, (1967).
Additional information
Institute of the Chemistry of Plant Substances, Academy of Sciences of the Uzbek SSR, Tashkent. Translated from Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 2, pp. 170–173, March–April, 1978.
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Chernenko, T.V., Glushenkova, A.I. & Umarov, A.U. Extraction of cottonseed oil. Chem Nat Compd 14, 136–138 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01134611
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01134611