Abstract
The evolution of microstructure/composition of nickel-based thick films prepared from airfirable pastes has been investigated. Through the use of several analytical techniques it has been found that the pastes contain elemental boron and/or a boron-rich component which effectively competes with the oxidation of nickel grains. The evolution of the electrical properties of the film has also been studied. Even when the films are not made of sintered nickel grains, relatively high conductivities and high temperature coefficients of resistance were observed.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
R. D. Jones, “Hybrid Circuit Design and Manufacture” (Marcell Dekker, New York, 1982).
J. J. Cox Jr,Solid State Technol. 23 October (1980) 150.
S. J. Stein, C. Huang andL. Chang, “Base Metal Thick Film Conductors”, Proceedings of the International Society for Hybrid Microelectronics Conference, New York, 1980. (International Society for Hybrid Microelectronics, Montgomery, Alabama, 1980) pp. 58–65.
F. Forlani, in Proceedings of the 4th International Society for Hybrid Microelectronics Conference (Frede Rasmussen, Copenhagen, 1983) pp. 165–177.
R. N. Lesnick andM. Spector, in Proceedings of SAE Sensors and Activators Conference, Detroit, pp. 53–57.
W. Vermeirsch, G. Speybrouck, R. Vlaeminck, M. Hinoul, R. Govaerts andJ. Vennik, in Proceedings of the 4th International Society for Hybrid Microelectronics Conference (Frede Rasmussen, Copenhagen, 1983) pp. 219–30.
F. Francoville andM. Auray, in Proceedings of the 4th International Society for Hybrid Microelectronics Conference (Frede Rasmussen, Copenhagen, 1983) pp. 174–187.
B. Morten, M. Prudenziati, M. Sacchi andF. Sirotti,J. Appl. Phys. 63 (1988) 2267.
“Handbook of Chemistry and Physics”, 64th Ed (The Chemical Rubber Co., Cleveland, Ohio, 1983/84).
C. Y. Kuo, in Proceedings of the International Symposium on Microelectronics, Anheim, California (International Society for Hybrid Microelectronics, 1985) pp. 472–77.
J. Degraeuwe, E. Brauns, R. Van Overstraeten, J. Roos andR. Govaerts, in Proceedings of the 2nd International Society for Hybrid Microelectronics Conference, Ghent (Dutch Efficiency Bureau, 1979) pp. 295–303.
A. J. Bosman andC. Crevecoeur,Phys. Rev. 144 (1966) 763.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Sirotti, F., Prudenziati, M., Manfredini, T. et al. Nickel-based air-firable thick-film conductors. J Mater Sci 25, 4688–4693 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01129925
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01129925