Skip to main content
Log in

Fabrication of SiC whisker reinforced Al2O3 composites

  • Papers
  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

It is reported that SiC whiskers and alumina powder can be mixed in water medium when the whiskers are flocculated and the powder deflocculated, and that the composite slip can be cast to high green density. However, sintering of the composite to fully dense material was found to be difficult. The reasons were the formation of whisker networks and the development of the differential sintering stresses in the matrix around the whiskers. Hot pressing was subsequently employed, and the use of the computerized dilatometer allowed the establishment of a quantitative relationship of the densification rate with pressure, temperature and SiC whisker content. The present results help provide a useful basis for the effective design, development and fabrication of the whisker-reinforced ceramic composite.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. G. C. Wei andP. F. Becher,Amer. Ceram. Soc. Bull. 64 (1985) 298.

    Google Scholar 

  2. R. Lundberg et al., Composites 18 (1987) 125.

    Google Scholar 

  3. J. Homeny, W. L. Vaughn andM. K. Ferber,Amer. Ceram. Soc. Bull. 66 (1987) 333.

    Google Scholar 

  4. J. R. Porter, F. F. Lange andA. H. Chokshi,ibid. 66 (1987) 343.

    Google Scholar 

  5. M. D. Sacks, H. Lee andO. E. Rojas,J. Amer. Ceram. Soc. 71 (1988) 370.

    Google Scholar 

  6. T. N. Tiegs andP. F. Becher,Amer. Ceram. Soc. Bull. 66 (1987) 339.

    Google Scholar 

  7. R. F. Adams, “Slip Cast Ceramics”, in “High Temperature Oxide Ceramics”, Vol. 5, edited by A. M. Alper (Academic Press, New York, 1971) p. 145.

    Google Scholar 

  8. R. Zellan, “The Physics of Amorphous Solids” (Wiley, New York, 1983) pp. 183–6.

    Google Scholar 

  9. S. K. Roy andR. L. Coble,J. SA. Ceram. Soc. 51 (1968) 1.

    Google Scholar 

  10. R. J. Brook, “Controlled Grain Growth”, in “Treatise on Materials Science and Technology”, Vol. 9, edited by F. F. Y. Wang (Academic Press, New York, 1976) p. 331.

    Google Scholar 

  11. J. G. J. Peelan, in “Sintering and Catalysis” (Plenum Press, New York, London, 1975) p. 443.

    Google Scholar 

  12. M. P. Harmer, PhD thesis, Leeds University (1980).

  13. R. L. Coble andR. Spriggs, in “Sintering and Related Phenomena”, edited by G. C. Kuczynski, N. A. Norton and G. S. Gibbon (Gordon and Breach Science Publications, New York, London, 1965) p. 329.

    Google Scholar 

  14. C. Herring,J. Appl. Phys. 21 (1950) 437.

    Google Scholar 

  15. R. L. Coble,ibid. 34 (1963) 1679.

    Google Scholar 

  16. R. M. Cannon andR. L. Coble, in “Deformation of Ceramic Materials”, edited by R. C. Bradt and R. E. Tressler (Plenum Press, New York, 1975) pp. 61–100.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Yang, M., Stevens, R. Fabrication of SiC whisker reinforced Al2O3 composites. J Mater Sci 25, 4658–4666 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01129922

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01129922

Keywords

Navigation