Abstract
A method of concentrating the tritium in water samples by means of distillation under vacuum (~100 mm Hg) is suggested and experimentally verified. The degree of tritium enrichment is determined by the change in concentration of stable isotopes (oxygen or deuterium) on distillation of the sample. Two variations of the calculation are proposed: for the stationary state with the attainment of the maximtu~ possible degree of fractionation and cessation of enrichment at the nonstationary state.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literature Cited
H. Ostlund and E. Werner, Tritium in the Physical and Biological Sciences,1, IAEA, Vienna (1962), p. 95.
D. Smith and D. Rawson, Tritium in the Physical and Biological Sciences,1, IAEA, Vienna (1962), p. 105.
P. Berg and G. James, Chem. Engng. Progr.,44, 307 (1948).
S. I. Babkov, N. M. Zhavoronkov et al., Kernenergie,5, 219 (1962).
A. M. Rozen, Theory of isotope separation in columns [in Russian], Atomizdat, Moscow (1960).
O. V. Uvarov, N. M. Sokolov, and N. M. Zhavoronkov, Kernenergie,5, 323 (1962).
Ya. D. Zel'venskii et al., Atomnaya Énergiya,18, 46 (1965).
Ya. D. Zel'venskii, A. A. Titov, and V. A. Shalygin, Khim. prom-st', No. 2, 116 (1963).
A. A. Efremov and Ya. D. Zel'venskii, Khim. prom-st', No. 3, 201 (1964).
Additional information
Translated from Atomnaya Énergiya, Vol. 18, No. 4, pp. 367–372, April, 1965
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zel'venskii, Y.D., Nikolaev, D.A., Tatarinskii, V.S. et al. Concentration of water samples for determining the tritium content. At Energy 18, 466–472 (1965). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01115967
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01115967