Skip to main content
Log in

Structure and microhardness of laser-hardened 1045 steel

  • Papers
  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Observations are reported on the effect of continuous CO2 laser irradiation on the structure and microhardness of AlSI 1045 steel. In the case of isolated beam passes, martensite formed in the melt zone and in former pearlite regions of the austenitization zone exhibits very high Vickers hardness values (HV 750 and 900, respectively). However, in the case of contiguous or partly overlapping passes a zone of tempered martensite with hardness down to HV 400 forms behind each pass, thus resulting in a seesaw hardness distribution across the processed surface. It has been found that a drastic decrease in the size of the laser-affected region occurs when the beam power density exceeds a certain threshold level.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. D. S. Gnanamuthu, in Proceedings of Conference on Applications of Lasers in Materials Processing, Washington, DC, April 1979, edited by E. A. Meltzbower (ASM, Metals Park, Ohio, 1979) p. 177.

    Google Scholar 

  2. M. Garbucicchio, G. Meazza, G. Palombarini andG. Sambogna,J. Mater. Sci. 18 (1983) 1543.

    Google Scholar 

  3. J. C. Rawers,ibid. 20 (1985) 1929.

    Google Scholar 

  4. P. A. Molian,J. Mater. Sci. Eng. 51 (1981) 253.

    Google Scholar 

  5. H. B. Singh, S. M. Copley andM. Bass,Met. Trans. A 12 (1981) 138.

    Google Scholar 

  6. L. N. Obishchenko, N. M. Mikhin, D. A. Dergobuzov and S. N. Platova,Metallovedenie i termicheskaya obrabotka metallov (MiTOM) (1983) No. 5, p. 18 (in Russian).

  7. V. S. Velikih, V. P. Goncharenko, A. F. Zverev andV. S. Kartavtsev,ibid. (1985) No. 4, p. 9 (in Russian).

  8. M. R. James, D. S. Gnanamuthu andR. J. Moores,Scripta Metall. 18 (1984) 357.

    Google Scholar 

  9. M. Lamb, D. R. F.West andW. M. Steen,Mater. Sci. Tech. 2 (1986) 974.

    Google Scholar 

  10. P. G. Moore andL. S. Weinmann, in “Laser Applications in Materials Processin”, edited by J. F. Ready; Proc. Proc. Soc. Photo-Opt. Insir. Eng.198 (1979) 120.

  11. G. G. Borodina, V. S. Kraposhin, Yu. A. Romanov and F. K. Kosyrev,Metallovedenie i termicheskaya obrabotka metallov (MiTOM) (1983) No. 4, p. 14 (in Russian).

  12. J. Benedek, A. Shachrai andL. Levin,Opt. Laser Technol. 12 (October 1980) 247.

    Google Scholar 

  13. J. F. Ready,Proc. IEEE 70 (1982) 533.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Riabkina-Fishman, M., Zahavi, J. Structure and microhardness of laser-hardened 1045 steel. J Mater Sci 23, 1547–1552 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01115689

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01115689

Keywords

Navigation