Abstract
This paper presents an algorithm of polynomial complexity for finding greatest common (right) divisors of families of linear ordinary differential operators. An algorithm is presented for factorization of operators into the product of irreducible operators with complexity significantly better than that of previously known algorithms. Estimates are given for the coefficients of the expansion of the fundamental solution of the corresponding linear differential equation.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literature cited
D. Yu. Grigor'ev, “Factorization of polynomials over a finite field and solution of algebraic equations,” Zap. Nauchn. Sem. Leningr. Otd. Mat. Inst. Akad. Nauk SSSR,137, 20–79 (1984).
A. L. Chistov, “Polynomial-complexity algorithm for factorization of polynomials and construction of variety components in subexponential time,” Zap. Nauchn. Sem. Leningr. Otd. Mat. Inst. Akad. Nauk SSSR,137, 124–188 (1984).
D. Yu. Grigor'ev and A. L. Chistov, “Fast factorization of polynomials and solution of systems of algebraic equations,” Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR,275, No. 6, 1302–1306 (1984).
D. Yu. Grigor'ev, “Efficient algorithms for symbolic solution of polynomial equations and inequalities,” in: Proc. Internat. Conf. on Analytic Comput. With Computers and Its Application in Theoret. Phys. [in Russian], Dubna (1985), 202–207.
L. Schlesinger, Handbuch der Theorie der Linearen Differentialgleichungen. II, Teubner, Leipzig (1897).
M. Singer, “Liouvillian solutions of n-th order homogeneous linear differential equations,” Am. J. Math.,103, No. 4, 661–682 (1981).
D. Yu. Grigor'ev, “Complexity of deciding the theory of first-order algebraically closed fields,” Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Mat.,50, No. 5, 1106–1120.
F. Olver, Asymptotics and Special Functions, Academic Press, New York (1974).
A. Wasow, Asymptotic Expansion for Ordinary Differential Equations, Interscience, New York (1965).
J. Della Dora, C. di Crescenzo, E. Tournier, “An algorithm to obtain formal solutions of a linear homogeneous differential equation at an irregular singular point,” Lect. Notes Comput. Soc.,144, 273–280 (1982).
J. Heintz, “Definability and fast quantifier eleimination in algebraically closed fields,” Theor. Comput. Sci.,24, 239–278 (1983).
I. R. Shafarevich, Fundamentals of Algebraic Geometry [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1972).
B. van der Waerden, Algebra [Russian translation], Moscow (1976).
R. Loos, “Generalized sequences of polynomial remainders,” in: Computer Algebra [in Russian], Moscow (1986), pp. 151–177.
K. Mahler, “Lectures on transcendental numbers,” Lect. Notes. Math.,546, (1976).
D. Yu. Grigor'ev, “Complexity of solving the theory of first order real closed fields,” Zap. Nauchn. Sem. Leningr. Otd. Mat. Inst. Akad. Nauk SSSR,174, 53–100 (1988).
A. L. Chistov, “Polynomial complexity of Newton-Puiseux algorithm,” Lect. Notes. Comput. Sci.,233, 247–255 (1986).
P. Cohen, Free Rings and Their Relationships [Russian translation], Moscow (1973).
D. Yu. Grigor'ev, “Complexity of factoring linear ordinary differential operators,” Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR,303, No. 1, 16–20 (1988).
N. N. Vorob'ev and D. Yu. Grigor'ev, “Solution of systems of polynomial inequalities over real closed fields in subexponential time,” Zap. Nauchn. Sem. Leningr. Otd. Mat. Inst. Akad. Nauk SSSR,174, 3–36 (1988).
D. Yu. Grigor'ev and M. Singer, “Generalized series solutions of ordinary differential equations,” Univ. Linz Preprint No. 88-32.0 (1988).
D. Yu. Grigor'ev and M. Singer, “Enumeration of generalized series solutions of ordinary differential equations via the Newton polygon method,” Univ. Linz. Preprint No. 88-31.0 (1988).
D. Yu. Grigor'ev, “Complexity of quantifier elimination in the theory of ordinary differentially closed fields,” Zap. Nauchn. Sem. Leningr. Otd. Mat. Inst. Akad. Nauk SSSR,176, 53–67 (1989).
Additional information
Translated from Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov Leningradskogo Otdeleniya Matematicheskogo Instituta im. V. A. Steklova Akademii Nauk SSSR, Vol. 176, pp. 68–103, 1989.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Grigor'ev, D.Y. Complexity of factorization and GCD computation for linear ordinary differential operators. J Math Sci 59, 823–841 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01104106
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01104106