Abstract
This article presents an introduction to nonparametric location demand theory. The general framework is presented in simplified form, new graphical proofs are provided for established results, and the analysis is extended to provide new nonparametric results as well. One contribution of the nonparametric approach is that it is sometimes more easily extended than parametric models to deal with complications. Another contribution is that it brings the standard approach to location theory closer to the revealed preference approach, motivating a new empirical research agenda based on the latter methodology, testing the ordinal relationships predicted by the theory.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Alonso, W.Location and Land Use. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1964.
Bender, B. and Hwang, H. “Hedonic Housing Price Indices and Secondary Employment Centers.”Journal of Urban Economics 17 (January 1985), 90–107.
Berliant, M. “An Equilibrium Existence Result for an Economy with Land.”Journal of Mathematical Economics 14 (1985), 53–56.
Berliant, M. and Jeng, H. “Supply and Equilibrium in an Economy with Land and Production.”International Economic Review 31 (November 1990), 799–828.
Berliant, M. and Ten Raa, T. “A Foundation of Location Theory: Consumer Preferences and Demand.”Journal of Economic Theory 44 (April 1988), 336–353.
Blackley, D.M. and Follain, J.R. “Tests of Locational Equilibrium in the Standard Urban Model.”Land Economics 63 (February 1987), 46–61.
Brown, B. “Location and Housing Demand.”Journal of Urban Economics 17 (January 1985), 30–41.
Cropper, M.L. and Gordon, P.L. “Wasteful Commuting: A Reexamination.”Journal of Urban Economics 29 (January 1991), 2–13.
DeSalvo, J.S. “Theory of Locally Employed Urban Household.”Journal of Regional Science 17 (December 1977), 345–356.
Hamilton, B.W. “Wasteful Commuting.”Journal of Political Economy 90 (October 1982), 1035–1053.
Hartwick, J., Schweizer, U. and Varaiya, P. “Comparative Statics of a Residential Economy with Several Classes.”Journal of Economic Theory 13 (December 1976), 396–413.
Herrin, W.E. and Kern, C.R. “Testing the Standard Urban Model of Residential Choice: An Implicit Markets Approach.”Journal of Urban Economics 31 (March 1992), 145–163.
Mills, E.S. “An Aggregative Model of Resource Allocation in a Metropolitan Area.”American Economic Review 57 (May 1967), 197–210.
Muth, R.F.Cities and Housing. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1969.
Muth, R.F. “Models of Land Use, Housing, and Rent: An Evaluation.”Journal of Regional Science 25 (November 1985), 593–606.
Schweizer, U., Varaiya, P. and Hartwick, J. “General Equilibrium and Location Theory.”Journal of Urban Economics 3 (July 1976), 285–303.
Thurston, L. and Yezer, A.M.J. “Testing the Monocentric Urban Model: Evidence Based on Wasteful Commuting.”Journal of the American Real Estate and Urban Economics Association 19 (Spring 1991), 41–50.
Turnbull, G.K. “The Pure Theory of Household Location: An Axiomatic Approach.”Journal of Regional Science 30 (November 1990), 549–562.
Turnbull G.K. “A Generalization of Nonparametric Location Theory: The Multiple Employment Center Urban Area.” Louisiana State University (1992)a.
Turnbull, G.K. “Location, Housing, and Leisure Demand under Local Employment.”Land Economics 68 (February 1992b), 62–71.
Turnbull, G.K. “The Substitution Theorem in Urban Consumer Theory.”Journal of Urban Economics 33 (May 1993), 331–343.
Varian, H.R. “The Nonparametric Approach to Demand Analysis.”Econometrica 50 (July 1982), 945–975.
Varian, H.R. “Non-Parametric Tests of Consumer Behavior.”Review of Economic Studies 50 (January 1983), 99–110.
Wheaton, W.C. “A Comparative Static Analysis of Urban Spatial Structure.”Journal of Economic Theory 9 (October 1974), 223–237.
White, M.J. “Firm Suburbanization and Urban Subcenters.”Journal of Urban Economics 3 (October 1976), 323–343.
White, M.J. “Urban Commuting Journeys are not ‘Wasteful’.”Journal of Political Economy 96 (October 1988), 1097–1110.
Yinger, J. “City and Suburb: Urban Models with More than One Employment Center.”Journal of Urban Economics 31 (March 1992), 181–205.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Turnbull, G.K. Nonparametric location theory. J Real Estate Finan Econ 7, 169–184 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01096964
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01096964