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The stability of a free rotating layer in an electrically conducting fluid in an axial field

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Abstract

The subject considered is a homogeneous electrically conducting incompressible medium with a current in a homogeneous external magnetic field and bounded by parallel insulating planes normal to the induction vector. When the current is fed by means of a system of coaxial electrodes located on one or both of the insulating planes, regions arise in which the medium is in rotational motion. If the lateral wall is at a sufficient distance from the electrodes, the rotating layer which forms as a result of the interaction of the axial magnetic field and the radial component of the electric current has free lateral boundaries. A study is made of the way in which the Reynolds number for the loss of stability in such a layer depends on the Hartmann number and on the geometric parameter for high values of the Hartmann number and low values of the magnetic Reynolds number.

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Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Mekhanika Zhidkosti i Gaza, No. 5, pp. 166–173, September–October, 1984.

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Klyukin, A.A., Levin, V.B. The stability of a free rotating layer in an electrically conducting fluid in an axial field. Fluid Dyn 19, 815–822 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01093554

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01093554

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