Abstract
The instability of a bubbling layer due to the presence of a vertical gradient in the ascent velocity of the bubbles, causing stratification of the layer with respect to density, is considered in [1]. A similar instability mechanism of a fluidized bed is studied in [2]. The stabilizing influence of electrical and magnetic fields on a bubbling layer is shown in [3]. Consideration is given in [4] to the influence of the conditions of supply of the gas on the stability of a bubbling layer with an immobile filling. The present work deals with the stability of the mechanical equilibrium of a horizontal layer of liquid with an immobile filling through which a gas soluble in the liquid is bubbled. It is shown that there exists a critical solubility of the gas at which the mechanical equilibrium is unstable with respect to monotonie perturbations.
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Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Mekhanika Zhidkosti i Gaza, No. 5, pp. 68–74, September–October, 1984.
The author would like to thank V. P. Myasnikov and V. V. Dil ' man for their interest in this work, and M. H. Rozenberg for assistance with the programming.
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Zelenko, V.L. The influence of gas solubility on the stability of a layer of liquid with bubbles and an immobile filling. Fluid Dyn 19, 729–735 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01093539
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01093539