Skip to main content
Log in

Instantaneous temperature measurement in a rapid-compression machine using laser Rayleigh scattering

  • Published:
Applied Physics B Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The instantaneous local temperature is measured in a Rapid-Compression Machine (RCM) after the compression. The technique that we have used is the laser Rayleigh scattering at 532 nm. Despite the important background noise due to the very confined RCM chamber, optimum optical conditions lead to a single-shot temperature accuracy of 30 K at the end of compression. The temperature history is sampled at the laser pulse rate, and it exhibits large temperature fluctuations just after the end of compression. Comparison with the extensively used calculated adiabatic core gas temperature shows excellent agreement, at least in the time interval corresponding to ignition delays ( < 100 ms). This first experimental assessment of core-gas assumption is important for chemical-kinetics numerical predictions in RCMs.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. C. Chevalier, W.J. Pitz, J. Warnatz, C.K. Westbrook, H. Melenk: 24th Int'l Symp. on Combustion (The Combustion Institute, Sydney 1992) pp. 93–101

    Google Scholar 

  2. M. Carlier, C. Corre, R. Minetti, J.F. Pauwels, M. Ribaucour, L.R. Sochet: 23rd Int'l Symp. on Combustion (The Combustion Institute, Orléans 1990) pp. 1753–1758

    Google Scholar 

  3. J.F. Griffiths, L.A. Halford-Maw, D.J. Rose: Combust. Flame95, 291 (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  4. R. Minetti, M. Ribaucour, M. Carlier, C. Fittschen, L.R. Sochet: Combust. Flame96, 201 (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  5. H. Hu, J. Keck: SAE, paper 872110 (1987)

  6. J.F. Griffiths, P.A. Halford-Maw, D.J. Rose: Combust. Flame95, 291 (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  7. J.F. Griffiths, Q. Jiao, W. Kordylewski, M. Schreiber, J. Meyer, K.F. Knoche: Combust. Flame93, 303 (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  8. M. Ribaucour: Autoinflammation et cliquetis dans les moteurs. Etude en Machine à Compression Rapide de l'influence de la structure de l'hydrocarbure sur les délais d'autoinflammation Dissertation, Université de Lille (1992)

  9. A. Koch, H. Voges, P. Andresen, H. Schlüter, D. Wolff, W. Henschel, W. Oppermann, E. Rothe: Appl. Phys. B56, 177 (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  10. G.S. Kim, L.M. Hitchcock, F. Siegler, E.W. Rothe, C.C. Tung, G.P. Reck: Appl. Phys. B56, 139 (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  11. C. Morley: 22nd Int'l Symposium on Combustion (The Combustion Institute, Seattle 1988) pp. 911–918

    Google Scholar 

  12. S. Kampmann, A. Leipertz, K. Döbbeling, J. Haumann, Th. Sattelmeyer: Appl. Opt.32, 6167 (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  13. R.B. Barat, J.P. Longwell, A.F. Sarofim, S.P. Smith, E. Bar-ziv: Appl. Opt.30, 3003 (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  14. A.C. Eckbreth:Laser Diagnostics for Combustion Temperature and Species (Abacus, Cambridge, MA 1988)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Desgroux, P., Gasnot, L. & Sochet, L.R. Instantaneous temperature measurement in a rapid-compression machine using laser Rayleigh scattering. Appl. Phys. B 61, 69–72 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01090974

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01090974

PACS

Navigation