Abstract
Language is a system whose elements are related both to the world and among themselves. The function of syntactic morphemes is to relate words to words. The first appearance of these elements would seem to occur in the form of placeholders, single-syllable, unfixed, unaccented entities carrying no readily available meaning or function, existing only as potential syntactic morphemes. They are forms that will not become fixed and functional until later in the learning process, and full acquistion will take even longer. A longitudinal study had been carried out on a bilingual French/English child from age 2–3, and the following is based on the transcript of that study.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Brown, R.A first language: the early stages. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1973.
Dolitsky, M.Bilingual language acquisition. Unpublished Doctoral thesis, Université de Paris VII, 1979.
Karmiloff-Smith, A.A functional approach to child language. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1979.
Leopold, W.Speech development of a bilingual child; Vol. III. Evanston: Northwestern University Press, 1949.
Vihman, M. Phonology and the development of the lexicon: Evidence from children's errors.Journal of Child Language, 1981,8(2), 239–264.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Dolitsky, M. The birth of grammatical morphemes. J Psycholinguist Res 12, 353–360 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01067618
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01067618