Skip to main content
Log in

Seriators' and nonseriators' comprehension of comparative adjective forms

  • Published:
Journal of Psycholinguistic Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The relationship between comprehension of relational adjective forms and seriation ability was assessed for 60 children aged 4–6. Three groups, operational seriators, intuitive seriators, and nonseriators, were given a test measuring comprehension of affirmative and negative comparative and equative forms. Results indicated that operationals understood more forms than intuitives and that intuitives comprehended more than nonseriators. When age differences between groups were minimized, the latter but not the former difference was preserved. This suggests that significant growth in linguistic com[rehension accompanies the emergence of the ability to order objects by size. Analysis of errors indicated that nonseriators interpreted statements dichotomously and ignored the standard more than seriators. Findings help to clarify the relationship between linguistic and cognitive development for parallel underlying structures.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Clark, E. V. (1972). On the child's acquisition of antonym pairs in two semantic fields.J. Verb. Learn. Verb. Behav. 11:750–758.

    Google Scholar 

  • Clark, E. (1973). What's in a word? On the child's acquisition of semantics in his first language. In Moore, T. E. (ed.),Cognitive Development and the Acquisition of Language, Academic Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Clark, H. (1969). Linguistic processes in deductive reasoning.Psychol. Rev. 76:387–404.

    Google Scholar 

  • Clark, H. (1970). The primitive nature of children's relational concepts. In Hayes, J. R. (ed.),Cognition and the Development of Language, Wiley, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Clark, H. (1973). Space, time, semantics and the child. In Moore, T. E. (ed.),Cognitive Development and the Acquisition of Language, Academic Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Donaldson, M., and Balfour, G. (1968). Less is more: A study of language comprehension in children.Br. J. Psychol. 59:461–472.

    Google Scholar 

  • Donaldson, M., and Wales, R. J. (1970). On the acquisition of some relational terms. In Hayes, J. R. (ed.),Cognition and the Development of Language, Wiley, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ehri, L. C. (1976). Comprehension and production of adjectives and seriation.J. Child Lang. 3:369–384.

    Google Scholar 

  • Elkind, D. (1964). Discrimination, seriation and numeracion of size and dimensional differences in young children: Piaget replication study VI.J. Genet. Psychol. 104:275–296.

    Google Scholar 

  • Farnham-Diggory, S., and Bermon, M. (1968). Verbal compensation, cognitive synthesis, and conservation.Merrill-Palmer Q. 14:215–227.

    Google Scholar 

  • Inhelder, B., and Piaget, J. (1964).The Early Growth of Logic in the Child. Humanities Press, New York. In French: Piaget, J., and Inhelder, B. (1959).La Genèse des Structures Logiques Elemenaitres, Delachaux et Niestlé, Neuchâtel.

    Google Scholar 

  • Inhelder, B., Bovet, M., Sinclair H., and Smock, C. D. (1966). On cognitive development.Am. Psychol. 21:160–164.

    Google Scholar 

  • Klatzky, R. L., Clark, E., and Macken, M. (1973). Asymmetries in the acquisition of polar adjectives: Linguistic or conceptual?J. Exp. Child Psychol. 16:32–46.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nelson, K., and Benedict, H. (1974). The comprehension of relative, absolute, and contrastive adjectives by young children.J. Psycholing. Res. 3:333–342.

    Google Scholar 

  • Palermo, D. S. (1973). More about less: A study of language comprehension.J. Verb. Learn. Verb. Behav. 12:211–221.

    Google Scholar 

  • Peisach, E. (1973). Relationship between knowledge and use of dimensional language and achievement of conservation.Dev. Psychol. 9:189–197.

    Google Scholar 

  • Piaget, J. (1964). Cognitive development in children: The Piaget papers. In Ripple, R. E., and Rockcastel, V. N. (eds.),Piaget Rediscovered, School of Education, Cornell University, Ithaca, N.Y.

    Google Scholar 

  • Piaget, J., and Inhelder, B. (1969).The Psychology of the Child, Basic Books, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Piaget, J., and Inhelder, B. (1973).Memory and Intelligence, Routledge and Kegan Paul, London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rohwer, W. D. Jr., Ammon, P. R., and Cramer, P. (1974).Understanding Intellectual Development, Dryden Press, Hinsdale, Ill.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sinclair de Zwart, H. (1967).Acquisition du Language et Developement de la Pensee, Dunod, Paris.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sinclair de Zwart, H. (1969). Developmental psycholinguistics. In Elkind, D., and Flavell, J. H. (eds.),Studies in Cognitive Development, Oxford University Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Townsend, D. J. (1974). Children's comprehension of comparative forms.J. Exp. Child Psychol. 18:293–303.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wales, R. J., and Campbell, R. (1970). On the development of comparison and the comparison of development. In Flores d'Arcais, G. B., and Levelt, W. J. M. (eds.),Advances in Psycholinguistics, North-Holland, Amsterdam.

    Google Scholar 

  • Walker, H. M., and Lev, J. (1953).Statistical Inference, Holt, Rinehart and Winston, New York.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Shaffer, T.M., Ehri, L.C. Seriators' and nonseriators' comprehension of comparative adjective forms. J Psycholinguist Res 9, 187–204 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01067470

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01067470

Keywords

Navigation