Abstract
The intermale aggression of the B1OD1F1 hybrid resembles that of the pugnacious DBA/1 strain, whereas the intermale aggression of the B1OD2F1 hybrid resembles that of the pacific C57BL/10 strain. This finding is consistent with the hypotheses that the DBA/1 (but not the DBA/2) Y chromosome has an effect on intermale aggression or that the DBA/2 autosomes mask a potential contribution of the DBA/2 Y chromosome to intermale aggression. These two hypotheses were discriminated by testing intermale aggression in DBA/1, DBA/2, and DBA/2.DBA/1-Y congenic strains. The DBA/2 and DBA/2.DBA/1-Y were statistically equivalent on all measures of intermale aggression. This finding supports the hypothesis that the DBA/1 and DBA/2 Y chromosomes have the potential for equivalent effects on intermale aggression and that the DBA/2 autosomal genes can mask the potential contribution of the DBA/1 and DBA/2 Y chromosome to intermale aggression.
References
Adams, D. B. (1980). Motivational systems of agonistic behavior in muroid rodents: A comparative review and neural model.Agg. Behav. 6:295–346.
Bailey, D. W. (1978). Sources of subline divergence and their relative importance for sublines of six major inbred strains of mice. In Morse, H. C. (ed.),Origins of Inbred Mice, Academic Press, New York.
Blanchard, R. J., O.Donnell, V., and Blanchard, D. C. (1979). Attack and defensive behaviors in the albino mouse.Agg. Behav. 5:341–352.
Clark, L. H., and Schein, M. W. (1966). Activities associated with conflict behaviour in mice.Anim. Behav. 14:44–49.
Fuller, J. L., and Hahn, M. E. (1976). Issues in the genetics of social behavior.Behav. Genet. 6:391–406.
Ginsburg, B. E. (1969). Intra-uterine effects on behavioral capacities in mice. Paper presented at the Symposium on the Effects of Intra-Uterine Experience, XIX International Congress of Psychology, July, London.
Grant, E. C., and MacKintosh, J. H. (1963). A comparison of the social postures of some common laboratory rodents.Behaviour 21:246–259.
Green, E. L. (1966). Breeding systems. In Green, E. L. (ed.),Biology of the Laboratory Mouse, 2nd ed., McGraw-Hill, New York, pp. 11–22.
Maxson, S. C., Ginsburg, B. E., and Trattner, A. (1979). Interaction of Y-chromosomal and autosomal gene(s) in the development of intermale aggression in mice.Behav. Genet. 9:219–226.
Scott, J. P., and Fredericson, E. (1951). The causes of fighting in mice and rats.Physiol. Zool. 24:273–309.
Selmanoff, M. K., Maxson, S. C., and Ginsburg, B. E. (1976). Chromosomal determinants of intermale aggressive behavior in inbred mice.Behav. Genet. 6:53–69.
Southwick, C. H., and Clark, L. H. (1968). Interstrain differences in aggressive behavior and exploratory activity of inbred mice.Commun. Behav. Biol. A. 1:49–59.
Staats, J. (1980). Standardized nomenclature for inbred strains of mice: Seventh listing.Cancer Res. 40:2083–2128.
van Abeelen, J. H. F. (1966). Effects of genotype on mouse behaviour.Anim. Behav. 14:218–225.
Winer, B. J. (1962).Statistical Priciples in Experimental Design, Plenum Press, New York.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
The research reported here was supported by NIMH Grant 28021 and by a grant from the University of Connecticut Research Foundation.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Shrenker, P., Maxson, S.C. The Y chromosomes of DBA/1Bg and DBA/2Bg compared for effects on intermale aggression. Behav Genet 12, 429–434 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01065634
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01065634