Summary
In this paper, we have examined a number of measures that can be used by correctional and health personnel to protect the suicidal inmate. Not every measure is suited for every jail. Correctional and health services personnel must design a suicide prevention program based on the particular requirements of their facility. One person should be given the responsibility for overseeing the development and implementation of the program. This would include preparing policies and procedures for the supervision of the suicidal inmate, creating a safe environment for the prisoner at risk, and coordinating the work of correctional and health services personnel.
Even in the best run jails, prisoner suicides can and do occur. The measures outlined in this paper can be used to minimize the risk of these occurrences. Although these measures may require significant fiscal expenditures, we believe that the longterm cost savings will more than offset the short-term costs and contribute immeasurably to the efficient management of the correctional facility in which they are employed.
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Hayes, LM: And darkness closes in ... A national study of jail suicides.Criminal Justice and Behavior, 10(4) 461–484, December 1983.
Board of Correction. Mental health minimum standards for New York city correctional facilities. New York, New York, Board of Correction, 1984.
Rakis, J: Suicide prevention measures in urban detention facilities in the United States.Journal of Prison and Jail Health 4(2) 91–95, Fall/Winter 1984.
Hayes, LM: And darkness closes in ... A national study of jail suicides.Criminal Justice and Behavior 10(4) 461–484, December 1983.
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Rakis, J., Monroe, R. Monitoring and managing the suicidal prisoner. Psych Quart 60, 151–160 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01064941
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01064941