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Diazinon uptake, metabolism, and elimination by nematodes

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Abstract

There was appreciable uptake of radio-carbon byPanagrellus redivivus, a free-living soil nematode, andBursaphelenchus xylophilus, a plant parasitic nematode, when exposed to a solution of diazinon14C. Both nematode species metabolized diazinon withP. redivivus being more active. Metabolites fromB. xylophilus included0,0-diethyl0-(2-isopropyl-4-methyl-6-pyrimidinyl) phosphate or diazoxon and 2-isopropyl-4-methyl-6-hydroxy-pyrimidine or pyrimidinol. Radioactivity accumulated to a greater extent inB. xylophilus than inP. redivivus. Elimination of radiocarbon was more rapid withP. redivivus than withB. xylophilus, and this resulted in the presence of high levels of the polar pyrimidinol metabolite in the incubation medium ofP. redivivus.

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Al-Attar, H.J., Knowles, C.O. Diazinon uptake, metabolism, and elimination by nematodes. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 11, 669–673 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01059153

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01059153

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