Skip to main content
Log in

Suppression of associative long-term potentiation in the hippocampus after tetanization of reinforcing afferents

  • Published:
Neurophysiology Aims and scope

Abstract

Field potentials (FP) induced in area C1 by gentle orthodromic stimulation were recorded in murine hippocampal slices and associative long-term potentiation (ALTP) produced by C2 tetanization associated with intensive tetanization of another group of fibers (C1) was investigated. A comparison was made between the effects of additional C1 tetanization produced at 50–300 msec before and after combined tetanization of both afferents. Where these intervals measured 50–200 msec, preliminary tetanization of C1 suppressed ALTP (rise in FP amplitude: 10.4±5.2%) in comparison with the regimen whereby additional C1 tetanization came later (giving a rise of 32.4±5.3%); no significant difference was noted at an interval of 300 msec. The three possible reasons for ALTP suppression are discussed, namely: inactivation of "fast" calcium channels, post-activation hyperpolarization of postsynaptic neurons, and synaptic inhibition. The ALTP suppression mechanism is thought to resemble that underlying the relative inefficacy of "reversible" combinations in the shaping of behavioral conditioned reflexes.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature cited

  1. L. L. Voronin, Plastic Properties of the Central Nervous System [in Russian], Metsniereba, Tbilisi (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  2. P. G. Kostyuk, Calcium and Neuronal Excitability [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  3. B. I. Pakovich, "Conditions for formation of defensive motor conditioned reflexes," in: Central and Peripheral Mechanisms Underlying Motor Activity in Animals, Akad. Nauk, Moscow (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  4. D. A. Brown and W. H. Griffith, "Persistent slow inward calcium current in voltage-clamped hippocampal neurones of the guinea-pig," J. Physiol.,337, No. 1, 303–320 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  5. J. H. Byrne, "Cellular analysis of associative learning," Physiol. Rev.,76, No. 1, 329–439 (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  6. S. S. Chirwa, S. W. Goh, H. Maretic, and B. R. Sastry, "Evidence for a presynaptic role in long-term potentiation in the rat hippocampus," J. Physiol.,399, No. 1, 41P-42P (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  7. G. L. Collingridge, S. J. Kehl, and H. McLennan, "Excitatory amino acids in synaptic transmission in the Schaffer collateral-commissural pathway of the rat hippocampus," J. Physiol.,334, No. 1, 33–46 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  8. R. Dingledine, "N-Methyl-DL-aspartate activates voltage-dependent calcium conductance in rat hippocampal pyramidal cells," J. Physiol.,343, No. 1, 385–405 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  9. T. V. Dunwiddie and G. Lynch, "The relationship between extracellular calcium concentrations and the induction of hippocampal long-term potentiation," Brain Res.,169, No. 1, 103–110 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  10. J. W. Goh and B. P. Sastry, "On the mechanisms of long-lasting potentiation and depression of synaptically evoked responses in the mammalian hippocampus," in: Electrical Activity of the Archicortex," G. Buzsaki and S. H. Vanderwolf, eds., Acad. Kiako, Budapest (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  11. B. Gustafsson and H. Wigstrom, "Hippocampal long-lasting potentiation produced by pairing single volleys and brief conditioning tetani evoked in separate afferents," J. Neurosci.,6, No. 6, 1575–1582 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  12. J. R. Hotson and D. A. Prince, "A calcium activated hyperpolarization follows repetitive firing in hippocampal neurones," J. Neurophysiol.,43, No. 2, 409–419 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  13. W. B. Levy and O. Steward, "Synapses as associative memory elements in the hippocampal formation," Brain Res.,175, No. 1, 233–245 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  14. J. Larson and G. Lynch, "Induction of synaptic potentiation in hippocampus by patterned stimulation involves two events," Science,232, No. 5, 985–988 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  15. G. Lynch, J. Larson, S. Kelso, et al., "Intracellular injections of EGTA block the induction of hippocampal long-term potentiation," Nature,305, No. 5936, 719–721 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  16. B. L. McNaughton, R. M. Douglas, and G. V. Goddard, "Synaptic enhancement in fascia dentata: cooperativity among coactive afferents," Brain Res.,157, No. 2, 277–293 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  17. B. R. Sastry, J. W. Goh, and A. Auyeung, "Associative induction of post-tetanic and long-term potentiation in Cal neurons of rat hippocampus," Science,232, No. 5, 988–990 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  18. R. W. Turner, K. G. Baimbridge, and J. J. Miller, "Calcium-induced long-term potentiation in the hippocampus," Neuroscience,7, No. 6, 1411–1416 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Additional information

Institute for Brain Research, Academy of Medical Sciences of the USSR, Moscow. Institute of Chemical Physics, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow. Translated from Neirofiziologiya, Vol. 21, No. 5, pp. 636–643, September–October, 1989.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kleshchevnikov, A.M., Voronin, L.L. Suppression of associative long-term potentiation in the hippocampus after tetanization of reinforcing afferents. Neurophysiology 21, 452–457 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01052877

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01052877

Keywords

Navigation