Skip to main content
Log in

Neuronal interaction in the auditory cortex of alert cats

  • Published:
Neurophysiology Aims and scope

Abstract

Spontaneous activity of neighboring auditory cortical neurons was derived by glass microelectrodes in chronic experiments on unanesthetized, unimmobilized cats, and the spike trains were subsequently analyzed by computer. Altogether 20 pairs of neurons were tested. The commonest type of interaction (50%) was found to be a common excitatory source, conjectured to be from specific auditory afferents. Interaction of the "common inhibitory source" (5%) and also complex forms of interaction were found. Interaction was absent in only 10% of cases. No direct inhibitory influence of neighboring neurons on one another was observed. The possible causes of absence of a direct inhibitory action are discussed. The most likely cause is absence of marked spontaneous activity in inhibitory auditory cortical neurons.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature cited

  1. U. G. Gasanov and A. G. Galashina, "Analysis of interneuronal connections in the auditory cortex of alert cats," Zh. Vyssh. Nervn. Deyat.,25, No. 5, 1053 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  2. M. N. Livanov, "Neurokinetics," in: Problems in Modern Neurophysiology [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow-Leningrad (1965), pp. 37–71.

    Google Scholar 

  3. R. M. Meshcherskii, Analysis of Neuronal Activity [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  4. S. Sh. Rapoport and I. G. Silkis, "Inhibitory interneuronal interactions in microsomes of the visual cortex," Zh. Vyssh. Nervn. Deyat.,30, No. 2, 368 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  5. F. N. Serkov, E. Sh. Yanovskii, and A. N. Tal'nov, "Monosynaptic inhibitory postsynaptic potentials of cerebral cortical neurons," Neirofiziologiya,7, No. 5, 458 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  6. I. G. Silkis, "Functional organization of monosynaptic interneuronal connections in the cerebral cortex," Zh. Vyssh. Nervn. Deyat.,28, No. 3, 643 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  7. J. W. Dikson and G. L. Gerstein, "Interaction between neurons in auditory cortex of the cat," J. Neurophysiol.,37, No. 6, 1239 (1974).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. V. B. Mountcastle, P. W. Davis, and A. L. Berman, "Response properties of neurons of cat's somatic sensory cortex to peripheral stimuli," J. Neurophysiol.,20, No. 2, 374 (1957).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. L. P. Renaud and J. S. Kelly, "Identification of possible inhibitory neurons in pericruciate cortex of the cat," Brain Res.79, No. 1, 9 (1974).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Additional information

A. A. Bogomolets Institute of Physiology, Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR, Kiev. Translated from Neirofiziologiya, Vol. 16, No. 2, pp. 161–167, March–April, 1984.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Yanovskii, E.S., Kienko, V.M. Neuronal interaction in the auditory cortex of alert cats. Neurophysiology 16, 132–137 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01052303

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01052303

Keywords

Navigation