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The structure of the supersonic turbulent boundary layer in its interaction with a shock wave

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Abstract

An experimental study is made of the turbulent boundary layer in its interaction with a shock wave, the purpose being to clarify questions connected with the increase in the fullness of the velocity profiles. New systematic data are obtained on the development of the boundary layer, and its structure and asymptotic behavior beyond the interaction region. These results are for axisymmetric flow in the range of Mach numbers M=2–4 and angles of rotation of the flow 10–25°. Conditions of developed separation are included. Extensive information about the general properties of flows with separation has been obtained in a number of studies. A survey of these may be found, for example, in [1, 2]. Certain questions about the separation and reattachment of the boundary layer are clarified. The dimensions of the separation region are determined and its structure studied in detail for various shapes of the surface around which the flow takes place. Nevertheless it has not yet proved possible to reach a complete understanding of this complex phenomenon. Usually plane models have been used for the investigations, but in this case it is evidently impossible to exclude completely the influence of end effects on the flow in the interaction zone. Therefore it is preferable to study such flows in axisymmetric models; this considerably eases the task of analyzing and interpreting the results.

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Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Mekhanika Zhidkosti i Gaza, No. 5, pp. 75–82, September–October, 1985.

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Gol'dfel'd, M.A. The structure of the supersonic turbulent boundary layer in its interaction with a shock wave. Fluid Dyn 20, 728–734 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01050086

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